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TUNDISH STOPPER ROD FOR CONTINUOUS MOLTEN METAL CASTING

机译:连续熔化金属铸件的中间包塞棒

摘要

Stopper rod (22) for the continuous casting of molten metal have a stopperrod body (22-3), and a slopperrod tip (22-1) at a lower end of rhe slopperrod body. The stopper rod rip defines a frustoconicaJly shaped exterior surface (22-la) which terminates in a recessed nose (22-1 b). The recessed nose has most preferably a curvilinear surface (e.g., a spherical segment), but non-curvilinear surfaces (e.g., prismatic, pyramidal, triangular, and quadrangular surfaces) may alternatively be employed. The frustoconically shaped exterior surface (22-1a) of the stopper rod rip most preferably forms an angle with respect to a horizontal plane which is suffi¬ciently great so as to increase the velocity of the flowing molten metal to reduce the boundary layer thickness thereof adjacent the nozzle and sropper rod tip surfaces so as to minimize the deposition of inclusions thereon. Preferably the angle e is greater than 70° and less than 85°.
机译:用于连续浇铸熔融金属的塞杆(22)具有塞杆主体(22-3)和在塞杆主体的下端的塞杆顶端(22-1)。止动杆裂口限定了截头圆锥形的外表面(22-1a),其终止于凹入的鼻部(22-1b)。凹入的鼻部最优选地具有曲线表面(例如,球形部分),但是可以替代地采用非曲线表面(例如,棱形,金字塔形,三角形和四边形表面)。塞杆裂口的截头圆锥形外表面(22-1a)最优选相对于水平面形成一定角度,该角度足够大,以增加流动的熔融金属的速度以减小其边界层的厚度邻近喷嘴和吸管尖端表面,以使夹杂物在其上的沉积最小。优选地,角度e大于70°且小于85°。

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