首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT OF CRUDE OIL AND BITUMEN DEAD OIL VISCOSITY AND DENSITY

METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT OF CRUDE OIL AND BITUMEN DEAD OIL VISCOSITY AND DENSITY

机译:原油和双死原油粘度和密度的测量方法

摘要

The present invention is directed to the measurement of viscosity and densityin crude oil and inparticular in solvent recovered bitumen from convention core, drill cuttingsor other reservoirsamples. The process comprises the steps of extracting oil from a sample usinga polar volatilesolvent; adding a second solvent selected to prevent light end loss from theoil during removal ofthe extraction solvent and to facilitate the complete removal of theextraction solvent;sequentially and partially removing the second solvent from a series ofsamples of the bitumenextract; analyzing the resulting suite of samples for viscosity, andextrapolating the data to zerosolvent content to determine the viscosity of the solvent-free, unaltered oilin the core or otherreservoir sample. By using selected solvents and methods such as gaschromatography or gaschromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS), the present method accuratelyestimates solvent-free viscosity and density of bitumen that has been solvent extracted fromcore. Solvent contentscan also be determined using other methods including spectroscopic methodssuch as infrared orUV/visible spectroscopy.
机译:本发明涉及粘度和密度的测量在原油和特别是从常规岩心,钻屑中回收的溶剂中的沥青或其他水库样品。该过程包括以下步骤:使用极性挥发物溶剂;加入第二种溶剂,以防止由于去除过程中的油提取溶剂并促进完全去除萃取溶剂从一系列沥青样品提取;分析所得样品组的粘度,以及将数据外推到零溶剂含量,确定无溶剂的未更改油的粘度在核心或其他储层样品。通过使用选定的溶剂和方法(例如气体)色谱法或气体色谱质谱法(GCMS),本方法准确估计溶剂-从溶剂中提取的沥青的自由粘度和密度核心。溶剂含量也可以使用其他方法(包括光谱法)确定例如红外线或紫外/可见光谱。

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