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EDDY-CURRENT FLAW DETECTION METHOD, EDDY-CURRENT FLAW DETECTION DEVICE AND EDDY-CURRENT FLAW DETECTION PROBE

机译:电涡流检测方法,电涡流检测装置及电涡流检测探头

摘要

An eddy-current flaw detection device is provided thatimproves spatial resolution of flaw detection signals and signalreproducibility during redetection of flaws, and reducesinterference signals with simple circuit construction.The eddy-current flaw detection device comprises amagnetic element group of which a specified number of magneticelements are evenly spaced in each of at least two rows that areformed around the surface of a column shaped casing that isformed such that it can be inserted into a conductive pipe (notshown in the figures), with one row 11 to 18 being located at aposition that differs from the other row 21 to 28 by 1/2 the evenspacing in the row direction, and switching circuits for switchingthe magnetic elements in the respective row of the magneticelement group at time-division. The magnetic elements 11 to 18 ofone row function as magnetic field excitation elements that excite amagnetic field by being switched at time-division, the magneticelements 21 to 28 of the other row function as magnetic fielddetection elements that detect a magnetic field by being switchedat time-division, and the eddy-current flaw detection deviceperforms eddy-current flaw detection of the conductive pipe bydetecting each magnetic field that is excited by each magnetic fieldexcitation element 11 to 18 by two magnetic field detectionelements 21 to 28 that are each located at positions that differsfrom the magnetic field excitation elements 11 to 18 by 3/2 the evenspacing in the row direction.
机译:提供一种涡流探伤装置,其提高探伤信号和信号的空间分辨率重现缺陷期间的可重复性,并减少干扰信号,电路结构简单。涡流探伤装置包括一个磁性元件组,其中指定数量的磁性元素在至少两行中的每行中均匀间隔围绕圆柱状外壳表面形成形成为可以插入导电管(非如图所示),其中一行11至18位于与另一排21到28相差1/2的位置行方向上的间隔,以及用于切换的切换电路磁性元件各行中的磁性元件时分的元素组。磁性元件11至18一行用作磁场激励元件,可激发通过时分切换来产生磁场另一排的元素21至28充当磁场通过切换来检测磁场的检测元件时分和涡流探伤装置通过以下方式对导电管进行涡流探伤检测每个磁场激发的每个磁场通过两个磁场检测激发元件11至18元素21到28分别位于不同的位置从磁场激励元件11到18的3/2行方向上的间距。

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