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METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CALIBRATION OF AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL IN BROADCAST TUNERS

机译:标定广播电视观众自动增益控制的方法和装置

摘要

In one aspect, a calibration component configured to calibrate an automatic gain controller (AGC) for use in a tuner configured to isolate a selected channel from a multi¬ channel broadcast signal, the tuner implemented substantially on two chips, a first chip comprising a radio frequency (RF) integrated circuit adapted for RF processing and a second chip comprising a digital integrated circuit adapted for digital processing is provided. The calibration component comprises a calibration signal generator implemented on the RF integrated circuit, the calibration signal generator adapted to generate a generally known calibration signal, a power detector implemented on the RF integrated circuit and configured to detect, during calibration, at least one power characteristic of the calibration signal and to provide a power level signal indicative of the at least one detected power characteristic, a gain controller implemented on the digital integrated circuit, the gain controller adapted to generate at least one error signal based, at least in part, on a comparison between the power level signal provided by the power detector and a first reference signal, an offset signal generator implemented on the RF integrated circuit and configured to generate an offset signal based, at least in part, on the at least one error signal and a summing element implemented on the RF integrated circuit and adapted to combine the offset signal with the power level signal provided by the power detector to provide an adjusted power level signal.
机译:在一个方面,一种校准组件,其被配置为校准用于在调谐器中使用的自动增益控制器(AGC),该调谐器被配置为将所选频道与多频道广播信号隔离,该调谐器基本上在两个芯片上实现,第一芯片包括无线电设备。提供了适合于RF处理的频率(RF)集成电路和包括适合于数字处理的数字集成电路的第二芯片。校准组件包括:实现在RF集成电路上的校准信号发生器;适于产生通常已知的校准信号的校准信号发生器;实现在RF集成电路上并被配置为在校准期间检测至少一个功率特性的功率检测器。校准信号,并提供指示至少一个检测到的功率特性的功率电平信号,在数字集成电路上实现的增益控制器,该增益控制器适于至少部分地基于以下信息生成至少一个误差信号:功率检测器提供的功率电平信号与第一参考信号之间的比较;在射频集成电路上实现并配置为至少部分基于至少一个误差信号生成偏置信号的偏置信号发生器;以及在RF集成电路上实现并适于组合偏移信号的求和元件由功率检测器提供的功率电平信号来提供调整后的功率电平信号。

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