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METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT HOMOGENEOUS AND HETEROGENEOUS CHEMICAL REACTIONS USING PLASMA

机译:用等离子体进行均相和异相化学反应的方法

摘要

The inventive method for carrying out chemical reactions consists in supplying reaction gas from the source (2) thereof to a vacuum reaction chamber (4), forming a supersonic reaction gas stream (1) in said reaction chamber and in activating said reaction gas stream by exposing it to the action of an electron beam (6) in such a way that an electron-beam plasma (8) is produced. The supersonic reaction gas stream is formed in such a way that a decompression zone (5) is produced in the center thereof at entry into the vacuum reaction chamber. Said decompression zone has a density which is lower with respect to the density of the zones adjacent thereto. The action of the electron beam on the reaction gas stream is carried out by introducing said electron beam into said decompression zone.
机译:用于进行化学反应的本发明方法包括将反应气体从其源(2)供应到真空反应室(4),在所述反应室中形成超音速反应气流(1),以及通过使所述反应气流活化来进行。将其暴露在电子束(6)的作用下,从而产生电子束等离子体(8)。形成超音速反应气流,使得在进入真空反应室时在其中央产生减压区(5)。所述减压区的密度低于与其相邻的区的密度。通过将所述电子束引入所述减压区中来进行电子束对反应气流的作用。

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