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METHOD OF PRE-STACK TWO-DIMENSION-LIKE TRANSFORMATION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL SEISMIC RECORD

机译:三维地震记录的叠前二维转换方法

摘要

A method of pre-stack two-dimension-like transformation of three-dimensional seismic record is accomplished by the following steps: acquiring 3D seismic data, and arranging them according to a shot gather; calculating the offsets of all the wave detection points from the first detection line of the first shot; making a straight line((L2')which connects the shot point (S) and the wave detection point (R1) of the smallest offset as the transformed coordinate axis, and making the shot point (S) as the center, drawing circles whose radii are the offsets (offseti) of each wave detection point, then rotating each wave detection point to the straight line (L2'), thereby accomplishing the two-dimension-like transformation of all the detection lines of the shot, and getting three-dimensional seismic data graph with high precision; and then making the processing of the noise elimination and static correction on the three-dimensional seismic record using conventional technique.
机译:一种三维地震记录叠前二维变换的方法是通过以下步骤完成的:获取3D地震数据,并根据一次炮弹排列;计算所有波检测点相对于第一炮弹的第一检测线的偏移量;绘制一条连接射击点(S)和最小偏移量的波检测点(R1)的直线((L2')作为变换后的坐标轴,并以射击点(S)为中心,绘制圆半径是每个波检测点的偏移量(offseti),然后将每个波检测点旋转到直线(L2'),从而完成镜头中所有检测线的二维变换,得到三个三维地震数据图具有较高的精度;然后使用常规技术对三维地震记录进行噪声消除和静态校正处理。

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