首页> 外国专利> METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE TOTAL OXYGEN CONTENT AND/OR THE TOTAL CARBON CONTENT IN AMMONIA

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE TOTAL OXYGEN CONTENT AND/OR THE TOTAL CARBON CONTENT IN AMMONIA

机译:测定氨气中总氧含量和/或总碳含量的方法和装置

摘要

The invention relates to a method for determining the total oxygen content and the total carbon content in ammonia, wherein ammonia is firstly cleaved into nitrogen and hydrogen, then the oxygen still contained in the ammonia reacted with hydrogen to give water and the carbon still contained in the ammonia reacted with hydrogen to give methane, essentially to completion. In a subsequent step, the water content and the methane content of the gas are determined. Finally the determinations of the total oxygen content from the water content and the total carbon content from the methane content are carried out. The invention further relates to a device for carrying out the methods, comprising a cracker for cleaving the ammonia and for reacting the compounds containing oxygen and/or carbon and at least one cavity ring-down spectrometer for recording the water content and/or carbon content. The cracker and the at least one spectrometer and all devices and connector lines between the cracker and the spectrometer are blanketed in an inert gas.
机译:本发明涉及一种测定氨中总氧含量和总碳含量的方法,其中首先将氨分解成氮和氢,然后将氨中仍然含有的氧与氢反应生成水,而氨中仍然含有碳。氨与氢反应生成甲烷,基本上完成反应。在随后的步骤中,确定气体的水含量和甲烷含量。最后,由水含量确定总氧含量,由甲烷含量确定总碳含量。本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置,该装置包括用于裂解氨并使含氧和/或碳的化合物反应的裂解器和至少一个用于记录水含量和/或碳含量的腔衰荡光谱仪。 。裂解器和至少一个光谱仪以及裂解器和光谱仪之间的所有设备和连接器管线均被惰性气体覆盖。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP2013607A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2009-01-14

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BASF SE;

    申请/专利号EP20070727227

  • 发明设计人 WOSTBROCK KARL-HEINZ;SCHMID WALTHER;

    申请日2007-03-22

  • 分类号G01N21/00;G01N31/10;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:16:43

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