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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING OBJECTS FROM TERRESTRIAL BASED MOBILE MAPPING DATA

机译:从基于地面的移动映射数据中检测对象的方法和装置

摘要

The invention relates to a method of detecting objects from terrestrial based mobile mapping data, wherein the terrestrial based mobile mapping data has been captured by means of a terrestrial based mobile mapping vehicle driving on a road having a driving direction, the mobile mapping data comprising laser scanner data, source images obtained by at least one camera and position and orientation data of the vehicle, wherein the laser scanner data comprises laser points, each laser point having associated position and orientation data, and each source image comprises associated position and orientation data. The method comprising: - retrieving a position and orientation of the vehicle; - filtering the laser scanner data in dependence of the position and orientation of the vehicle to obtain laser points corresponding to regions of interest; - retrieving a source image associated with the position and orientation of the vehicle; - mapping the laser points corresponding to regions of interest to image coordinates of the source image to generate a recognition mask; - combining the recognition mask and the source image to obtain candidate 3D images representative of possible objects within the regions of interest; and, - detecting a group of objects from the candidate 3D images. By combining image recognition and laser scanner recognition the detection rate can be increased to a very high percentage, thereby substantially reducing human effort. Furthermore, the generating of regions of interest in the laser data, enables a significant reduction of the processing power and / or the processing time needed to detect the objects in the images.
机译:用于从地面移动地图数据中检测物体的方法技术领域本发明涉及一种从地面移动地图数据中检测物体的方法,其中,地面移动地图数据已经通过在具有行驶方向的道路上行驶的地面移动地图车辆捕获。扫描器数据,由至少一个摄像机获得的源图像以及车辆的位置和方向数据,其中激光扫描器数据包括激光点,每个激光点具有关联的位置和方向数据,每个源图像包括关联的位置和方向数据。该方法包括:-检索车辆的位置和定向;以及-根据车辆的位置和方向来过滤激光扫描仪数据,以获得对应于感兴趣区域的激光点; -检索与车辆的位置和方向相关的源图像; -将与感兴趣区域相对应的激光点映射到源图像的图像坐标,以生成识别掩模; -结合识别掩模和源图像以获得代表感兴趣区域内可能物体的候选3D图像; -从候选3D图像中检测一组对象。通过将图像识别和激光扫描仪识别相结合,可以将检测率提高到非常高的百分比,从而大大减少了人工。此外,在激光数据中感兴趣区域的产生使得能够显着降低检测图像中的物体所需的处理能力和/或处理时间。

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