With RADAR METHOD NANOSECOND resonance pulse compression transmitter and DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION

摘要

1.method u043du0430u043du043eu0441u0435u043au0443u043du0434u043du043eu0439 radar with a resonant compression pulse transmitter, u0437u0430u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 in the generation of the high frequency fluctuations in the u043fu043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du043du043eu0439 carrier frequency, time by encoding these fluctuations to the radiation formed u0437u043eu043du0434u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e signal reception signals u0440u0430u0441u0441u0435u00a0u043du043du044bu0445 object and u043fu0440u0438u043du00a0u0442u0438u0438 u0440u0435u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 detected on u0431u044au0435u043au0442u0430, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 orderwhat the u0437u043eu043du0434u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e signal high frequency u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0442 on two channels and then u0441u0443u043cu043cu0438u0440u0443u044eu0442 in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u0435 until u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 fluctuations, containing u0441u00a0 in u043fu0440u0435u0434u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u0435 and u043fu043eu0441u043bu0435u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u0435, with u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, u043fu0435u0440u0435u0434u0430u044eu0449u0438u0435u0441u00a0 on the first channel, the delay in transmission u0432u0440u0435u043cu00a0 fluctuations on the second channel, and u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, re u0434u0430u044eu0449u0438u0435u0441u00a0 on the second channel, are in phase.limit to the amplitude u043fu043eu0441u043bu0435u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u0430, reinforce to amplitude fluctuations u043fu0440u0435u0434u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u0430 and u043fu043eu0441u043bu0435u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u0430, u043fu0435u0440u0435u0434u0430u044eu0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 on the first channel.;2.the device u043du0430u043du043eu0441u0435u043au0443u043du0434u043du043eu0433u043e radar with a resonant compression pulse transmitter, which includes a high frequency fluctuations, u0446u0438u0440u043au0443u043bu00a0u0442u043eu0440, resonant compressor pulses of microwave, a transmitting antenna, a reception antenna, measuring receiver, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 that contains two channel transmission of vibrations from the compressor the transmitting antennaeducated u0434u0432u0443u0445u043au0430u043du0430u043bu044cu043du044bu043c u0434u0435u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu0435u043c power and u0434u0432u0443u0445u043au0430u043du0430u043bu044cu043du044bu043c u0441u0443u043cu043cu0430u0442u043eu0440u043eu043c, with the entrance u0434u0435u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 connected to exit the compressor outlet with the first channel u0434u0435u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du0435u043d line delays the first entrance u0441u0443u043cu043cu0430u0442u043eu0440u0430 and at the outlet of the second channel u0434u0435u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 consistently set phase shift module, a limit to an amplifier. which is connected to the second gate u0441u0443u043cu043cu0430u0442u043eu0440u0430.;3. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 2, so that the u043bu0438u043du0438u00a0 delay is executed as part of u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du043eu0433u043e u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0430, whose length of time per u0432u044bu0431u0438u0440u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 u0443u0441u043bu043eu0432u0438u00a0 equality u0435u0434u0430u0447u0438 fluctuations on the u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0443 and transmission time of the chain including phase shift module, a limit to an amplifier.;4. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 2, so that the u0434u0432u0443u0445u043au0430u043du0430u043bu044cu043du044bu0439 power divider is designed u043eu0442u0432u0435u0442u0432u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 form, which is equal to the rate of transmission u043au043eu044du0444u0444u0438u0446u0438u0435 nca u0443u0441u0438u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u0443u0441u0438u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0.;5. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 2, so that the adder is in the form of a symmetrical y - u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 transmission lines.