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METHOD assessing the severity of asthma in children

机译:方法评估儿童哮喘的严重程度

摘要

method u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 degree of bronchial asthma in children, including a survey of patients u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, counting integral index u0441u0435u043du0441u0438u0431 u0438u043bu0438u0437u0430u0446u0438u0438 (ris), on the basis of u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 four reliable informative indicators: the level of total ige in blood plasma, u044du043eu0437u0438u043du043eu0444u0438u043bu0438u00a0 smear of peripheral blood u044du043eu0437u0438 u043du043eu0444u0438u043bu0438u00a0 in swabs from the nasal cavity.positive skin run scratch tests with any of the six allergens (house dust mites, dust mites - 2 types; library; mold; epidermis animal cat room ka), then the performance of the balls: (1) the level of total ige, normal u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 (less than 100 i / ml) estimated as 1 point, moderately increased (from 100 to 400 in / ml) - 2 points.significantly elevated (more than 400 i / ml) - 3 points; 2) u044du043eu0437u0438u043du043eu0444u0438u043bu0438u00a0 seen in peripheral blood: normal u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 (less than 5%) - 1 score, elevated u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 (over 5%) - 2 ba u043bu043bu0430; 3) u044du043eu0437u0438u043du043eu0444u0438u043bu0438u00a0 in swabs of nose, the absence of cells - 1 score, a 1 and a cell 2 points; (4) the positive skin tests with any of the six allergens: evidence of rea u043au0446u0438u0438 less than (+ +) - 1 pointevidence of reaction more than (+ +) - 2 points, after which the score u0441u0443u043cu043cu0438u0440u0443u044eu0442 and receive the value of integral index of sensitization (ris), with the largest cat u043eu0440u043eu0433u043e from 4 to 6 u0434u0438u0430u0433u043du043eu0441u0442u0438u0440u0443u044eu0442 u0438u043du0442u0435u0440u043cu0438u0442u0442u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0443u044e ba and in size from 7 to 9 u043fu0435u0440u0441u0438u0441u0442u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0443u044e ba.
机译:方法 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441 u0442 u0438 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0儿童的支气管哮喘程度,包括对患者的调查 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,计算整数索引 u0441 u0435 u043d u0441 u0438 u0431 u0438 u043b u0438 u0437 u0430 u0446 u0438 u0438(ris),基于 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0四个可靠的参考指标:血浆中总Ige的水平, u044d u043e u0437 u0438 u043d u043e u0444 u0438 u043b u0438 u00a0外周血涂片 u044d u043e u0437 u0438 u043d u043e u0444 u0438 u043b u0438 u00ss来自sw用六种过敏原(屋尘螨,尘螨-2种;库;霉菌;表皮动物猫房ka)中的任一种对鼻腔正面皮肤进行刮擦试验,然后观察球的性能:(1)水平总IGE,正常 u0437 u043d u0430 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 (小于100 i / ml)估计为1分,适度增加(从100 in / ml到400 in / ml)-2分。显着升高(大于400 i / ml)-3分; 2)在外周血中看到的 u044d u043e u0437 u0438 u043d u043e u0444 u0438 u043b u0438 u00a0:正常 u0437 u043d u0430 u0447 u0435 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0(小于5 %)-1分,提高了 u0437 u043d u0430 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0(超过5%)-2 ba u043b u043b u0430; 3)鼻拭子中的 u044d u043e u0437 u0438 u043d u043e u0444 u0438 u043b u0438 u00a0-没有得分-1分,1和1分2分; (4)六种过敏原中任何一种的皮肤阳性试验:rea证据小于(+)-1点反应的证据大于(++)-2分,之后得分 u0441 u0443 u043c u043c u0438 u0440 u0443 u044e u0442并接收敏感度积分指数(ris),其中最大的cat u043e u0440 u043e u0433 u043e从4到6 u0434 u0438 u0430 u0433 u043d u043e u0441 u0442 u0438 u0440 u0443 u044e u0442 u0438 u043d u0442 u0435 u0440 u043c u0438 u0442 u0442 u0438 u0440 u0442 u044e u0449 u0443 u044e ba,大小从7到9 u043f u0435 u0440 u0441 u0438 u0441 u0442 u0438 u0440 u0443 u044e u0449 u0443 u044e ba。

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