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TRANSMITTER vibration type AND APPLICATION TRANSMITTER

机译:变送器振动类型及应用变送器

摘要

1.vibrating type transducer u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 pipeline fluid environment, such as gas, liquid, powder, or other u0442u0435u043au0443u0447u0435 the substance containing the body (10), mechanically connected to the line ends with the induction and graduation parties, at least one retained in the housing (10) with the possibility of hesitation and at leasttemporarily vibrating the first pipe (4, 5) and mechanically connected to the first pipe (4, 5), at least temporarily, vibrating the second pipe (4, 5), and (4 u043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 u0432u0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0) and (5) the pipes in a work, at least temporarily, do u0438u0437u0433u0438u0431u043du044bu0435 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 fluctuations around the imaginary axis generally parallel to the longitudinal axis (l) measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, and with at leastu043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 pipe (4) is done in a first measuring tube, which is u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 environment and provided with a pipeline, u0432u043eu0437u0434u0435u0439u0441u0442u0432u0443u044eu0449u0435u0435 at least n and one of the pipes (4, 5), electromechanical, in particular u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u043eu0434u0438u043du0430u043cu0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0435, device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 and / or u043fu043eu0434u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 mechanical oscillations, at least, is alone oh the pipes (4, 5) is responsive to the u0434u0432u0438u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 at leastthe first pipe (4), in particular u0438u0437u0433u0438u0431u043du044bu0435 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, sensor device u0434u043bu00a0 u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0, at least, a measuring signal (Svb), u043fu0440u0435u0434u0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e kole u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 first tubes (4), at least three u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 between a first (4) and a second (5) pipe with the intake side of the connecting element (217a, 217b, 217u0441) and, at m u0435u0440u0435,three u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 between a first (4) and a second (5) pipe with the senior side connecting element (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441).;2. on u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 converter 1, so that both the pipes (4, 5) are executed with the opportunity, mostly u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u043du043eu0433u043e each other u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 at work.;3. converter for 1 or 2, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) is at least at a separate station, in particular, in the main, u -, v - or tra u043fu0435u043fu0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du043e curved intermediate segment (41, 51).;4. converter for p.3, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, connecting elements (217a, 217b, 217u0441) with the intake side and the connecting elements (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441) with graduation parties are located and u0444u0438u043au0441u0438 by both the pipes (4, 5) with the possibility of minimizing the u0437u0430u0436u0438u043cu043du044bu0445 efforts established u0432u0438u0431u0440u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0438u043cu0438 pipes (4,5) in the shell (10) and predominantly in the direction of the axis (n) of the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 is mainly u043fu0435u0440u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043b u00a0u0440u043du043e longitudinal axis (l) and is mostly in the imaginary median plane of the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439 between both curved intermediate segment mi (41, 51) pipes (4, 5).;5. converter for p.3, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) with the intake side u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0439, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 mostly parallel to imaginary axis of intake the segment (42, 52), which in u0434u0443u0433u043eu043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du044bu0439 intermediate segment (43, 53) on the intake side is in the middle segment (41, 51), and u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) with the u044bu043fu0443u0441u043au043du043eu0439 hand u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0439, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 mainlyin parallel with the imaginary axis of graduation segment (44, 54), which in u0434u0443u0433u043eu043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du044bu0439 intermediate segment (45, 55) with the senior side is the average se u0433u043cu0435u043du0442 (41, 51).;6. converter for p.5, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that at least one first (217a) and a second (217b) connecting the elements of the u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both pipes (4, 5) together with the intake side s connecting elements (217a, 217b, 217u0441) fixed at the intermediate segment (43, 53) of the first (4) and second (5) pipe with the intake side, and at leastone of the first (218u0430) and a second (218b) connecting the elements of the u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both pipes (4, 5) together with the prom by connecting elements (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441) u0444u0438u043au0441u0438 by an intermediate segment (45, 55) to the first (4) and second (5) pipes with the senior side.;7. converter for p.6, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that at least one third connecting element (217u0441) of u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both pipes (4, 5) together with the intake side connecting a u043bu0435u043cu0435u043du0442u043eu0432 (217a, 217b, 217u0441) is fixed to the intake segment (42, 52) of the first (4) and second (5) pipes, and at least one third connecting element (218u0441) of u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both t u0440u0443u0431u044b (4(5) between a high side with connecting elements (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441) is fixed at the prom segment (44, 54) of the first (4) and second (5) pipes.;8. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 his pipe (4) is generally parallel to the second pipe (5).;9. converter for 1 or 8, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 his pipe (4) is essentially identical to the second pipe (5).;10. converter for p.1, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 that contains u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 first (4) and a second (5) between an intake pipe with the first distributor (11) and u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 first (4) and u0432u0442u043eu0440 gear (5) between a pipe with the senior side of the second distributor (12), and u0432u0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 pipe implemented as an u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 environmentthe second measuring pipe provided with a pipeline measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0.;11. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.10, so that each of the two distributors (11, 12) has a mass of more than 10 kg, including more than 20 kg.;12. on u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 converter 1, so that his body (10) contains u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0439, in particular, of steel bearing element (6), to which at least one tube (4) ) mechanically connected to the intake and graduation parties.;13. converter on p.12, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, the bearing element (6) is designed in the form of at least partially open on the side of pipe, in particular, the c u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440u0430, which is connected with at least one pipe (4) so that the at least one curved segment (41) u0432u044bu0434u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 laterally of the cylinder.;14. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.13, so that the bearing element (6) has a mass at least 70 kg, in particular over 140 kg, and / or the length of at least 1000 mm, in particularly, more than 1200 mm.;15. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) and the casing (10) u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0442 at least partially of steel, in particular u0432u044bu0441u043eu043au043eu043au0430u0447u0435u0441u0442u0432u0435u043du043d oh.;16. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has a mass at least 10 kg, including more than 25 kg.;17. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has an inner diameter u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 80 mm, in particular, more than 100 mm.;18. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has a cross section, moment of inertia of which exceeds 2104 u043cu043c3, in particular in excess no 4106 u043cu043c4.;19. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has a cross section, moment curvature u0441u043eu043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 which exceeds 106 u043cu043c4, in particular pre u0432u044bu0448u0430u0435u0442 2106 u043cu043c4.;20. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) is u0432u044bu0442u00a0u043du0443u0442u0443u044e length, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0443u044e at least 1000 mm, in particular, more than 1500 mm.;21. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 3, so that each of the intermediate segments of the two tubes (4, 5) is essentially a v pattern and has the top arc corner is discovered. u0438u00a0 less than 150, in particular less than 120.;22. converter for p.1, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, through both pipes (4, 5), u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 them, at least, in the current environment, and at least part of the device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 and the sensor device (70) formed u0432u043du0443u0442u0440u0435u043du043du00a0u00a0 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du0430u00a0 system measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 as u043fu0440u0438u0432u043eu0434u0438u043cu0430 device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0, with u0432u0435u0440u0448u0430u0435u0442 in the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0,at least temporarily mechanical u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, in particular in the form of u043bu0430u0442u0435u0440u0430u043bu044cu043du044bu0445 fluctuations, with at least one useful frequency (fn), dependent of the values s, the form and the material pipe (4), and the density of the environment at the moment, and u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u044eu0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 within a pre-defined with u043du0438u0436u043du044e yu and the upper limit of frequency range (fn).;23. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.22, so that u043eu0431u0449u0430u00a0 mass internal u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 at least 70 kg, in particular in work on less s least temporarily more than 90 kg.;24. transducer on one of the ap.10 21, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, through its housing and at least through the pin formed u0432u043du0435u0448u043du00a0u00a0 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du0430u00a0 system and through the two tubes (4, 5), n u0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 them, at least, in the current environment, and at least part of the device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 and sensor device (70) formed u0432u043du0443u0442u0440u0435u043du043du00a0u00a0 stake u0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du0430u00a0 system measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0,as u043fu0440u0438u0432u043eu0434u0438u043cu0430 device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0, performs the work of measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 at least temporarily mechanical u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, in particular in the form of u043bu0430u0442u0435u0440u0430u043bu044cu043du044bu0445 fluctuations, with at least one useful frequency (fn), dependent on the form and material of the pipes (4), and the density of the environment in the iom. kent,and u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u044eu0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 within a pre-defined with lower and upper limit of frequency range (fn).;25. converter on p.24, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043eu0431u0449u0430u00a0 mass external u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 at least 200 kg, including more than 300 kg.;26. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.24, so that the total mass of the external u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system related to the total mass of internal u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system at work at least temporarily u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 less than 3, in particular, of less than 2.5.;27. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.26, so that the ratio of the total mass of the total mass of the system to external u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 internal u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 u043fu043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du043du043e system u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 less than 3.;28. converter for 1, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because the relevant policy of only measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 to his nominal suspended aisle, u0441u043eu043eu0442u0432 u0435u0442u0441u0442u0432u0443u044eu0449u0435u043cu0443 caliber pipeline, which is to be placed u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 transducer, at least 1.5, in particular more 2.;29. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 u0443u0441u0442u0430u043du043eu0432u043eu0447u043du0430u00a0 weighs just over 200 kg, including more than 400 kg.;30. the application of measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 on one of the preceding items u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 low-risk environment, u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 pipeline having a size of more than 150 m m, in particular, 250 mm or more, and / or mass flow in the conduit u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 low-risk environment, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e, at least temporarily, over 900 t / h, u0447u0430u0441u0442u043du043eu0441u0442 and, at least temporarily, over 1200 tons / hour.
机译:1.振动型传感器 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u043管道流体环境,例如气体,液体,粉末或其他 u0442 u0435 u043a u0443 u0447 u0435包含主体(10)的物质,通过感应端和分流端机械连接到管线末端,至少一个保持在壳体(10)中,并可能会产生犹豫并至少暂时振动第一管道(4、5),并至少暂时地机械连接至第一管道(4、5),从而使第二管道( 4、5)和(4 u043f u0435 u0440 u0432 u0430 u00a0 u0432 u0442 u043e u0440 u0430 u00a0)和(5)工作中的管道,至少是暂时地,执行 u0438 u0437 u0433 u0438 u0431 u043d u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0围绕假想轴的波动通常与纵向轴(l)平行,测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u 043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00b0,且至少具有 u043f u0435 u0440 u0432 u0430 u00a0管道(4)在第一次测量中完成软管,它是 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0432 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u043c u0435 u0440 u00a0 u0435 u0435 u043c u043e u0439环境且配有管道, u0432 u043e u0437 u0434 u0435 u0439 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0443 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435至少n个,其中一根是机电的,尤其是 u044d u043b u0435 u043a u0442 u0440 u043e u0434 u0438 u043d u0430 u043c u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u043e u0435,设备(60) u0432 u043e u0437 u0431 u0443 u0436 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和 /或 u043f u043e u0434 u0434 u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0至少是机械振荡,哦, 4,5)至少对第一个管道(4)尤其是 u0438 u0437 u0433 u0438 u0431 u0431 u043d u043d u044b u0435响应 u0434 u0432 u0438 u0436 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0,传感器设备 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 ,至少是一个测量信号(Svb), u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0433 u043e kole u0431 u0430 u043d u0438第一管(4),在第一管(4)和第二管(5)之间,至少三个具有进气侧的管,在第一管(4)和第二管(5)之间。连接元件(217a,217b,217 u0441)的位置,并且在m u0435 u0440 u0435处,三个 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0445 (4)和带有上侧连接元件(218 u0430、218b,218 u0441)的第二个(5)管; 2。在 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0转换器1上,因此两个管道(4、5)均被执行借此机会,彼此之间大多是 u043f u0440 u043e u0442 u0438 u0432 u043e u0444 u0430 u0437 u043d u043e u0433 u043e u043a u043e u043b u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0在工作; 3。 1或2转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0, u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 来自两个管(4、5)的u0430 u00a0至少在一个单独的站中,尤其是在主u-,v-或tra中。 u043f u0435 u043f u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043d u043e弯曲的中间段(41,51).; 4。 p.3转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,连接元件(217a,217b,217 带有进气侧的u0441和带有分度器的连接元件(218 u0430、218b,218 u0441)的位置,两个管(4、5)的位置分别为 u0444 u0438 u043a u0441 u0438最大限度地减少了 u0437 u0430 u0436 u0438 u043c u043d u044b u0445的工作量 u0432 u0438 u0431 u0440 u0438 u0440 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u043c u0438管道(4,5)在外壳(10)中并且主要在测量轴 n043的方向上, u043a u043e u0442 u043e u0440 u0430 u00a0主要是 u043f u0435 u0440 u043f u0435 u043d u043d u0434 u0438 u043a u0443 u043b u043b u00a0 u0440 u043d u043e纵向轴( l),并且大部分位于测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432的虚构中值平面中; u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0, u043f u0440 u043e u0445 u043e u0434 u00a0 u0449 u0435 u0439在两个弯曲的中间段mi(41、51)管道(4、5)之间。 5,第3页的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0, u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 来自两个管(4、5)的u0430 u00a0,进气侧为 u043f u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0439, u043f u0440 u043e u0445 u043e u0434 u00a0 u0449 u0438 u0439基本上平行于进气段的假想轴(42、52),该段位于 u0434 u0443 u0433 u0433 u043e u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043d u044b u0439进气侧的中间段(43、53)位于中间段(41、51),并且两个管中的 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430 u00a0 (4、5)和 u044b u043f u0443 u0441 u043a u043d u043e u0439手 u043f u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0439, u043f u0440 u0440 u043e u0445 u043e u0434 u00a0 u0449 u0438 u0439主要与分度段的假想轴(44、54)平行,分度段在 u0434 u0443 u0433 u043e u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043d u043d u044b u0439 (45,55)与高级一方的平均值为se(41,51).; 6。第5页的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,以便至少有一个第一(217a)和第二个(217b)将两个管道(4、5)的 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0445的元件与进气侧的连接元件(217a, 217b,217 u0441)固定在第一(4)和第二(5)管道的中间段(43,53)的进气侧,并且至少有一个(218 u0430)和第二(218b)通过连接元件(218 u0430、218b,218 )将 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0445的元素与舞会连接在一起通过中间段(45、55)连接到第一侧(4)和第二侧(5)并带有上级侧; 7。第6页的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,以便至少一个第三连接元件(217 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0445的两个管道(4、5)以及进气侧连接了 u043b u0435 u043c u0435 u043d u0442 u043e u0432(217a,217b,217 u0441)固定到第一(4)和第二(5)管的进气段(42、52),以及至少一个第三连接元件(218 u0441) ) u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0445都在高侧与连接元件(218 u0430之间为(4(5))t u0440 u0443 u0431 u044b ,218b,218 u0441)固定在第一(4)和第二(5)管道的舞会片段(44、54)上; 8.用于 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435的转换器 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1,这样 u043f u0435 u0440 u0432 u0430 u00a0他的管道(4)通常平行于第二个管道(5) );; 9。 1或8转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0, u043f u0435 u0440 u0432 其管道(4)与第二个管道(5)基本相同。; 10。第1页的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0包含 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439在具有第一分配器(11)和 u0441 u043e u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u00a0的进气管之间的第一个(4)和第二个(5) u044e u0449 u0438 u0439第一个(4)和 u0432 u0442 u043e u0440齿轮(5)与第二个分配器(12)的上侧之间的管道与 u0432 u0442 u043e u0440 将u0430 u00a0管道实现为 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0432 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u00a0 u0435 u043c u043e u04e u0439环境装有测量管道的管道的管道 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u0435 u043b u00a0。; 11。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 p.10的转换器,这样两个分配器(11, 12)质量大于10千克,包括20千克以上; 12。在 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0转换器1上,因此他的身体(10)包含 u0441 u043e尤其是钢轴承元件(6)的钢轴承元件(6),至少一根管子(4)与进气和分度机构机械连接。第12页的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,轴承元件(6)设计为至少部分地在管子侧面开口的形式,特别是c u0438 u043b u0438 u043d u0434 u0440 u0430,它与至少一根管子(4)连接,以便至少一根弯曲段(41)在圆柱体的侧面 u0432 u044b u0434 u0430 u0435 u0442 u0441 u00a0 ;; 14。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 p.13的转换器,因此轴承元件(6)具有一个质量至少70公斤,尤其是140公斤以上,和/或至少1000毫米的长度尤其是大于1200毫米; 15。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,因此 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430来自两个管子(4、5)和套管(10)的 u00a0 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u0442至少部分是钢,特别是 u0432 u044b u0441 u043e u043a u043e u043a u0430 u0447 u0435 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0435 u043d u043d哦; 16。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,因此 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430两个管(4、5)的质量至少为10 kg,包括大于25 kg; 17。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,因此 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430来自两个管(4、5)的内径具有内径80毫米,特别是大于100毫米。内径为80毫米,特别是大于100毫米。 18岁 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,因此 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430来自两个管(4、5)的横截面的惯性矩超过2104,特别是超过41​​06。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,因此 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430来自两个管子(4、5)的 u00a0具有横截面,弯矩曲率 u0441 u043e u043f u0440 u043e u0442 u0438 u0432 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0超过106 u043c u043c4 ,特别是pre u0432 u044b u0448 u0430 u0435 u0442 2106 u043c u043c4。; 20。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,因此 u043a u0430 u0436 u0434 u0430来自两个管(4、5)的 u00a0为 u0432 u044b u0442 u00a0 u043d u0443 u0442 u0443 u044e长度, u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00b0至少1000毫米,尤其是大于1500毫米; 21。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 3的转换器,这样两个管的每个中间段( 4,5)本质上是av模式,并且发现了顶部弧角。 u0438 u00a0小于150,特别是小于120.; 22。用于p.1的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,通过两个管道(4,5), u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u043c u043e u0439至少在当前环境中以及至少部分设备(60) u0432 u043e u0437 u0431 u0443 u0436 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和传感器设备(70)形成了 u0432 u043d u0443 u0442 u0440 u0435 u043d u043d u00a0 u00a0 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u0430 u00a0系统测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u0435 u00a0, u043a u043e u0442 u043e u0440 u0430 u00a0为 u043f u0440 u0438 u0432 u043e u0434 u0438 u043c u0430设备(60) u0432 u043e u0437 u0431 u0443 u0436 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,并在测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e 中与 u0432 u0435 u0440 u0448 u0430 u0435 u0442 u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0,至少临时机械的 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0,特别是形式为 u043b u0430 u0442 u0435 u0440 u0430 u043b u043b u044c u043d u044b u04b ,具有至少一个有用的频率(fn),取决于值s,形式和物料管道(4)以及当前环境的密度,以及 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0439 u0441 u00a0在预定义的测量范围内 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u04430 u0442 u0435 u043b u0040带有 u043d u0438 u0436 u043d u044e yu和频率范围(fn)的上限。; 23。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 p.22的转换器,因此 u043e u0431 u0449 u0430 u00a0内部大量 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e u0439系统 u0441 u043e u0441 u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u0040 u0442至少70公斤,特别是在工作中至少暂时超过90公斤; 24。 ap.10 21之一上的传感器,通过其外壳和位于 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u0441 u0040至少通过形成 u0432 u043d u0435 u0448 u043d u00a0 u00a0 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044b u044c u043c u043d u0430 u00a0系统的引脚灯管(4、5),至少在当前环境中,它们为n u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u043c u043e u0439,并且至少部分设备(60) u0432 u043e u0437 u0431 u0443 u0436 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0和传感器设备(70)形成了 u0432 u043d u0443 u0442 u0440 u0435 u043d u043d u00a0 u00a0股份 u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u0430 u00a0系统测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0, u043a u043e u0442 u043e u0440 u0430 u00a0如 u043f u0440 u0438 u0432 u0432 u043e u0434 u0438 u043c u0430 60) u0432 u043e u0437 u0431 u0443 u0436 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,执行测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0至少临时为机械 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0特别是 u043b u0430 u0442 u0435 u045 u0440 u0430 u043b u044c u043d u044b u0445波动,至少具有一个有用的频率(fn),取决于管道的形状和材料(4)以及环境的密度nt在iom。 kent和 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0439 u0441 u00a0在测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u043 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0在预先定义的频率范围(fn)的上下限内; 25。第24页的转换器, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0, u043e u0431 u0449 u0430 u00a0大量外部 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e u0439系统 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435至少200公斤,包括300公斤以上; 26。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 p.24的转换器,因此外部 u043a的总质量 u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e u0439系统与内部 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b的总质量有关 u044c u043d u043e u0439系统至少暂时工作 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442小于3,尤其是小于2.5。; 27。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0第26页的转换器,因此系统的总质量到外部 u043a u043e u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e u0439内部 u043a u043e u043b u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e u0439 u043f u043e u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u043d u043e系统 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435比3.; 28。 1, u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0的转换器,因为仅测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0至其标称的悬挂走道 u0441 u043e u043e u0442 u0432 u0435 u0442 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0443 u044e u0449 u0435 u043c u0443口径管道,该管道应放置在 u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442传感器上,至少1.5,尤其是更多2.; 29。 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0 1的转换器,以便测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u043b u00a0 u0443 u0441 u0442 u0430 u043d u043e u0432 u0432 u043e u0447 u043d u0430 u0040公斤,包括400公斤以上; 30。 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0在前述项目 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0438 u0437上的应用 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0低风险环境, u043d u0430 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u00b0 u043a u0435 u043c u043e u0439 150毫米,特别是250毫米或更大,并且/或管道中的质量流量 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0低风险环境, u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0433 u043e,至少暂时超过900吨/小时, u0447 u0430 u04430 u0441 u0442 u043d u043e u0441 u0442,并且至少暂时超过1200吨/小时。

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