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TRANSMITTER vibration type AND APPLICATION TRANSMITTER
TRANSMITTER vibration type AND APPLICATION TRANSMITTER
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机译:变送器振动类型及应用变送器
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摘要
1.vibrating type transducer u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 pipeline fluid environment, such as gas, liquid, powder, or other u0442u0435u043au0443u0447u0435 the substance containing the body (10), mechanically connected to the line ends with the induction and graduation parties, at least one retained in the housing (10) with the possibility of hesitation and at leasttemporarily vibrating the first pipe (4, 5) and mechanically connected to the first pipe (4, 5), at least temporarily, vibrating the second pipe (4, 5), and (4 u043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 u0432u0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0) and (5) the pipes in a work, at least temporarily, do u0438u0437u0433u0438u0431u043du044bu0435 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 fluctuations around the imaginary axis generally parallel to the longitudinal axis (l) measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, and with at leastu043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 pipe (4) is done in a first measuring tube, which is u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 environment and provided with a pipeline, u0432u043eu0437u0434u0435u0439u0441u0442u0432u0443u044eu0449u0435u0435 at least n and one of the pipes (4, 5), electromechanical, in particular u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u043eu0434u0438u043du0430u043cu0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0435, device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 and / or u043fu043eu0434u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 mechanical oscillations, at least, is alone oh the pipes (4, 5) is responsive to the u0434u0432u0438u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 at leastthe first pipe (4), in particular u0438u0437u0433u0438u0431u043du044bu0435 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, sensor device u0434u043bu00a0 u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0, at least, a measuring signal (Svb), u043fu0440u0435u0434u0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e kole u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 first tubes (4), at least three u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 between a first (4) and a second (5) pipe with the intake side of the connecting element (217a, 217b, 217u0441) and, at m u0435u0440u0435,three u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 between a first (4) and a second (5) pipe with the senior side connecting element (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441).;2. on u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 converter 1, so that both the pipes (4, 5) are executed with the opportunity, mostly u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu0444u0430u0437u043du043eu0433u043e each other u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0 at work.;3. converter for 1 or 2, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) is at least at a separate station, in particular, in the main, u -, v - or tra u043fu0435u043fu0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du043e curved intermediate segment (41, 51).;4. converter for p.3, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, connecting elements (217a, 217b, 217u0441) with the intake side and the connecting elements (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441) with graduation parties are located and u0444u0438u043au0441u0438 by both the pipes (4, 5) with the possibility of minimizing the u0437u0430u0436u0438u043cu043du044bu0445 efforts established u0432u0438u0431u0440u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0438u043cu0438 pipes (4,5) in the shell (10) and predominantly in the direction of the axis (n) of the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 is mainly u043fu0435u0440u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043b u00a0u0440u043du043e longitudinal axis (l) and is mostly in the imaginary median plane of the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439 between both curved intermediate segment mi (41, 51) pipes (4, 5).;5. converter for p.3, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) with the intake side u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0439, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 mostly parallel to imaginary axis of intake the segment (42, 52), which in u0434u0443u0433u043eu043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du044bu0439 intermediate segment (43, 53) on the intake side is in the middle segment (41, 51), and u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) with the u044bu043fu0443u0441u043au043du043eu0439 hand u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0439, u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0439 mainlyin parallel with the imaginary axis of graduation segment (44, 54), which in u0434u0443u0433u043eu043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du044bu0439 intermediate segment (45, 55) with the senior side is the average se u0433u043cu0435u043du0442 (41, 51).;6. converter for p.5, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that at least one first (217a) and a second (217b) connecting the elements of the u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both pipes (4, 5) together with the intake side s connecting elements (217a, 217b, 217u0441) fixed at the intermediate segment (43, 53) of the first (4) and second (5) pipe with the intake side, and at leastone of the first (218u0430) and a second (218b) connecting the elements of the u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both pipes (4, 5) together with the prom by connecting elements (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441) u0444u0438u043au0441u0438 by an intermediate segment (45, 55) to the first (4) and second (5) pipes with the senior side.;7. converter for p.6, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that at least one third connecting element (217u0441) of u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both pipes (4, 5) together with the intake side connecting a u043bu0435u043cu0435u043du0442u043eu0432 (217a, 217b, 217u0441) is fixed to the intake segment (42, 52) of the first (4) and second (5) pipes, and at least one third connecting element (218u0441) of u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0445 both t u0440u0443u0431u044b (4(5) between a high side with connecting elements (218u0430, 218b, 218u0441) is fixed at the prom segment (44, 54) of the first (4) and second (5) pipes.;8. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 his pipe (4) is generally parallel to the second pipe (5).;9. converter for 1 or 8, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043fu0435u0440u0432u0430u00a0 his pipe (4) is essentially identical to the second pipe (5).;10. converter for p.1, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 that contains u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 first (4) and a second (5) between an intake pipe with the first distributor (11) and u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 first (4) and u0432u0442u043eu0440 gear (5) between a pipe with the senior side of the second distributor (12), and u0432u0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 pipe implemented as an u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 environmentthe second measuring pipe provided with a pipeline measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0.;11. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.10, so that each of the two distributors (11, 12) has a mass of more than 10 kg, including more than 20 kg.;12. on u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 converter 1, so that his body (10) contains u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0439, in particular, of steel bearing element (6), to which at least one tube (4) ) mechanically connected to the intake and graduation parties.;13. converter on p.12, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, the bearing element (6) is designed in the form of at least partially open on the side of pipe, in particular, the c u0438u043bu0438u043du0434u0440u0430, which is connected with at least one pipe (4) so that the at least one curved segment (41) u0432u044bu0434u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 laterally of the cylinder.;14. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.13, so that the bearing element (6) has a mass at least 70 kg, in particular over 140 kg, and / or the length of at least 1000 mm, in particularly, more than 1200 mm.;15. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) and the casing (10) u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0442 at least partially of steel, in particular u0432u044bu0441u043eu043au043eu043au0430u0447u0435u0441u0442u0432u0435u043du043d oh.;16. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has a mass at least 10 kg, including more than 25 kg.;17. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has an inner diameter u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0438u0439 80 mm, in particular, more than 100 mm.;18. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has a cross section, moment of inertia of which exceeds 2104 u043cu043c3, in particular in excess no 4106 u043cu043c4.;19. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) has a cross section, moment curvature u0441u043eu043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 which exceeds 106 u043cu043c4, in particular pre u0432u044bu0448u0430u0435u0442 2106 u043cu043c4.;20. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 from both tubes (4, 5) is u0432u044bu0442u00a0u043du0443u0442u0443u044e length, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0443u044e at least 1000 mm, in particular, more than 1500 mm.;21. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 3, so that each of the intermediate segments of the two tubes (4, 5) is essentially a v pattern and has the top arc corner is discovered. u0438u00a0 less than 150, in particular less than 120.;22. converter for p.1, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, through both pipes (4, 5), u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 them, at least, in the current environment, and at least part of the device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 and the sensor device (70) formed u0432u043du0443u0442u0440u0435u043du043du00a0u00a0 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du0430u00a0 system measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 as u043fu0440u0438u0432u043eu0434u0438u043cu0430 device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0, with u0432u0435u0440u0448u0430u0435u0442 in the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0,at least temporarily mechanical u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, in particular in the form of u043bu0430u0442u0435u0440u0430u043bu044cu043du044bu0445 fluctuations, with at least one useful frequency (fn), dependent of the values s, the form and the material pipe (4), and the density of the environment at the moment, and u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u044eu0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 within a pre-defined with u043du0438u0436u043du044e yu and the upper limit of frequency range (fn).;23. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.22, so that u043eu0431u0449u0430u00a0 mass internal u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 at least 70 kg, in particular in work on less s least temporarily more than 90 kg.;24. transducer on one of the ap.10 21, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, through its housing and at least through the pin formed u0432u043du0435u0448u043du00a0u00a0 u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du0430u00a0 system and through the two tubes (4, 5), n u0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 them, at least, in the current environment, and at least part of the device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 and sensor device (70) formed u0432u043du0443u0442u0440u0435u043du043du00a0u00a0 stake u0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du0430u00a0 system measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0,as u043fu0440u0438u0432u043eu0434u0438u043cu0430 device (60) u0432u043eu0437u0431u0443u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0, performs the work of measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 at least temporarily mechanical u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u00a0, in particular in the form of u043bu0430u0442u0435u0440u0430u043bu044cu043du044bu0445 fluctuations, with at least one useful frequency (fn), dependent on the form and material of the pipes (4), and the density of the environment in the iom. kent,and u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u044eu0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 within a pre-defined with lower and upper limit of frequency range (fn).;25. converter on p.24, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043eu0431u0449u0430u00a0 mass external u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 at least 200 kg, including more than 300 kg.;26. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.24, so that the total mass of the external u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system related to the total mass of internal u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 system at work at least temporarily u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 less than 3, in particular, of less than 2.5.;27. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 p.26, so that the ratio of the total mass of the total mass of the system to external u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 internal u043au043eu043bu0435u0431u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0439 u043fu043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du043du043e system u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 less than 3.;28. converter for 1, u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because the relevant policy of only measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 to his nominal suspended aisle, u0441u043eu043eu0442u0432 u0435u0442u0441u0442u0432u0443u044eu0449u0435u043cu0443 caliber pipeline, which is to be placed u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 transducer, at least 1.5, in particular more 2.;29. converter for u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 u0443u0441u0442u0430u043du043eu0432u043eu0447u043du0430u00a0 weighs just over 200 kg, including more than 400 kg.;30. the application of measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 on one of the preceding items u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 low-risk environment, u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u043cu043eu0439 pipeline having a size of more than 150 m m, in particular, 250 mm or more, and / or mass flow in the conduit u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 low-risk environment, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e, at least temporarily, over 900 t / h, u0447u0430u0441u0442u043du043eu0441u0442 and, at least temporarily, over 1200 tons / hour.
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