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A method for detecting moving targets in sonar AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION

机译:一种声纳中运动目标的检测方法及实现装置

摘要

1.method u043eu0431u043du0430u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0434u0432u0438u0436u0443u0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 goals in u0433u0438u0434u0440u043eu043bu043eu043au0430u0446u0438u0438, u0437u0430u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 coherent radiation controlled area of ocean acoustic impulse mi, the reception u0440u0430u0441u0441u0435u00a0u043du043du044bu0445 object and distorted environment impulses, algorithmic processing of the joint and u043fu0440u0438u043du00a0u0442u044bu0445 signals u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that in the limit x one of the momentum u043fu0440u0438u043cu0435u043du00a0u044eu0442 periodic law frequency u043cu043eu0434u0443u043bu00a0u0446u0438u0438,adopting the signal in the filter, agreed with a period of u0432u043du0443u0442u0440u0438u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u043du043eu0439 frequency u043cu043eu0434u0443u043bu00a0u0446u0438u0438, transforming the compressed signal by the delay in the u0432u0440u0435u043cu00a0 alone wow, u0432u043du0443u0442u0440u0438u0438u043cu043fu0443u043bu044cu0441u043du043eu0439 u043cu043eu0434u0443u043bu00a0u0446u0438u0438 and u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 of signal from its u043du0435u0437u0430u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du043du043eu0439 copiesthe converted compressed signal are u043au043eu0433u0435u0440u0435u043du0442u043du043eu043cu0443 accumulation for u0432u0440u0435u043cu00a0 u0437u043eu043du0434u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e pulse duration according to expected values of time came u043eu0442u0440u0430u0436 u0435u043du043du043eu0433u043e signal and doppler frequency of detectable targets, u0432u044bu0434u0435u043bu00a0u044eu0442 u043eu0433u0438u0431u0430u044eu0449u0443u044e of signalform a set of multi-point u0434u043bu00a0 various values of time of arrival and doppler frequency and by the recruitment of the existence and nature of. u0438u0436u0443u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 objectives using the known and / or special algorithms.;2.device for u0434u0432u0438u0436u0443u0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 goals in u0433u0438u0434u0440u043eu043bu043eu043au0430u0446u0438u0438 containing generator produced by these pulse emitter, receiver and u0430u0440u0438u0444u043cu0435u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu043bu043eu0433u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0435 device, exce u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, he introduced the first and second u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu0438 reference signal and u0430u0440u0438u0444u043cu0435u0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu043bu043eu0433u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0435 device includes the first and second blocks delays the first and second blocks u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0, first, second and third crystals, the firstthe second and third u0432u044bu0447u0438u0441u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu0438, first, second and third blocks u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 fourier and inverse fourier u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 block, the output generator is connected with the entrance of the first reference signal u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, lighter fluid, and a second u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 reference signal, the reference signal with the first u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu044c u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d the first entrance of the second block u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 directlya second his entrance is through the second unit delay gate is connected to the second block u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 entrance third block u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 fourier solution with the second u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 u0435u0434u0438u043du0435u043d second entrance, exit the receiver connected to the first entrance of the first block u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 directly, and the second of its entrance through the first floor block delaya reference signal is connected to the second u0444u043eu0440u043cu0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0 entrance first cluster u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 fourier solution of which the first calculator is connected to the pe the first u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 u0440u0432u044bu043c entrance and the first entrance of the second u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0, the second the first u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d entering the first block u0432u044bu0447u0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 through the second block b u00a0u043cu043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 fouriersolution a first u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 is connected with the first entrance of the third u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0, second door which is connected with the exit of the second block in the second u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 calculator third, the exit is connected with the entrance of u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 u0443u043cu043du043eu0436u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 reverse fourier transform, which is connected to the entrance of the third u0432u044bu0447u0438u0441u043bu0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0, which u00a0u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 exit exit om device.
机译:1.方法 u043e u0431 u043d u0430 u0440 u0443 u0436 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0 u0434 u0432 u0438 u0436 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0438 u0445 u0441 u00a0目标在 u0433 u0438 u0434 u0440 u043e u043b u043e u043a u0430 u0446 u0438 u0438, u0437 u0430 u043a u043b u043b u044e u0447 u0430 u04430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u0441 u00a受控制的海洋声脉冲mi区域,接收对象,失真的环境脉冲,关节的算法处理和 u043f u0440 u0438 u043d的算法处理, u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0435 u00a0 u043d u043d u00a0 u0442 u044b u0445发出信号 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0,以便在极限x之一的动量 u043f u0440 u0438 u043c u0435 u043d u00a0 u044e u0442周期律频率 u043c u043e u0434 u0443 u043b u00a0 u0446 u0438 u0438,在滤波器中采用信号,并同意一个 u0432 u043d u0443 u0442 u0440 u0438 u0438 u043c u043f u0443 u043b u044c u0441 u043d u043e u0439频率 u043c u043e u0434 u0443 u043b u00a0 u0446 u0438 u0438,仅通过 u0432 u0440 u0435 u043c u00a0中的延迟来转换压缩信号,哇, u0432 u043d u0443 u0442 u0440 u0438 u0438 u043c u043f u0443 u043b u044c u0441 u043d u043e u0439 u043c u043e u0434 u0443 u043b u00a0 u0446 u0438 u0438和 u0432 u044b u0447 u0447 u0447 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0来自其信号 u043d u0435 u0437 u0430 u0434 u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u043d u043d u043e u0439复制的压缩信号为 u043a u043e u0433 u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0442 u043d u043e u043c u0443累积为 u0432 u0440 u0435 u043c u00a0 u0437 u043e u043d u0434 u0438 u0440 u0443 u044e u0449 u0433 u043e脉冲持续时间根据期望的时间值而来 u043e u0442 u0440 u0430 u0436 u0435 u043d u043d u043e u0433 u043e可检测目标的信号和多普勒频率 u0432 u044b u0434 u0435 u043b u00a0 u044e u0442 u043e u0433 u0438 u0431 u0430 u044e u0449 u0443 u044e一组信号i-point的各种到达时间值和多普勒频率以及通过募集的存在和性质。 u0438 u0436 u0443 u0449 u0435 u0439 u0441 u00a0使用已知算法和/或特殊算法的物镜; 2.用于 u0434 u0432 u0438 u0436 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0445 u0441的设备 u0433 u0438 u0434 u0440 u043e u043b u043e u043a u0430 u0446 u0438 u0438中的目标 u00a0,其中包含由这些脉冲发射器,接收器和 u0430 u0440 u0438 u0444 u043c u0435 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u043e u043b u043e u0431 u043a u043e u043e u0435设备,exce u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0,介绍了第一个和第二个 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u0438参考信号和 u0430 u0440 u0438 u0444 u043c u0435 u0442 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a u043e u043b u043e u043e u0433 u0438 u0447 u0435 u0431 u0431 u043a u043e u0435设备包括第一块和第二块,延迟了第一块和第二块 u044b u0447 u0438 u0442 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0,第一,第二和第三晶体,第一,第二和第三晶体ird u0432 u044b u0447 u0438 u0441 u043b u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u0438,第一,第二和第三块 u043f u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0433 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0傅立叶和逆傅立叶 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0438 u00a0块,输出发生器与第一个参考信号的入口相连 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0,打火机油和第二个 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0参考信号,该参考信号带有第一个 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d第二个块的第一个入口 u0432 u044b u0447 u0438 u0442 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0直接第二个他的入口通过第二个单元延迟门连接到第二个块 u0432 u044b u0 447 u0438 u0442 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0入口第三块 u043f u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0433 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0具有第二个 u0443 u043c u043d u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u043b u00a0 u0435 u0434 u0438 u043d u043d u0435 u043d第二个入口,退出接收器直接连接到第一个图块 u0432 u044b u0447 u0438 u0442 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0的第一个入口,并且其第二个入口通过第一层楼板延迟将参考信号连接到第二个 u0444 u043e u0440 u043c u0438 u0440 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0入口第一集群 u043f u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0433 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0连接了第一个计算器的傅立叶解到第一个 u0443 u043c u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u043b u00b0和第二个 u0443 u043c u043c u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0,第二个是第一个 u0443 u043c u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0 u0441 u0432 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d第一块 u0432 u044b u0447 u0438 u0442 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0到第二块b u00a0 u043c u043e u0433 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0 Fouriersolution a first u0443 u043c u04 3d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0与第三个 u0443 u043c u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u043b u00a0的第一入口相连在第二个 u0443 u043c u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00b0计算器的第二个块的出口处,出口与 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0443 u043c u043d u043e u0436 u0438 u0442 u0435 u0435 u043b u00a0反向傅立叶变换,该傅立叶变换连接到入口第三 u0432 u044b u0447 u0438 u0441 u043b u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u00b0,其中 u00a0 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442 u0441 u00a0退出om设备。

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