METHOD FOR MACHINE-FREE TRANSFORMATION OF THERMAL ENERGY TO ELECTRIC INDUCTION MHD-GENERATOR 1200 MW AC, FREQUENCY 50 Hz

摘要

1. The method of machineless conversion of thermal energy into electrical energy by an industrial unit of 1200 MW consists in the fact that for the implementation of a closed cycle, a working fluid is used - an inert gas argon, which circulates through a fast neutron reactor, MGDG is a magnetohydrodynamic generator, where inductively using a running magnetic fields receive an alternating current with a frequency of 50 Hz, supplying the network, then the working fluid Ar is cooled in the heating cooler of the preheater and, with the help of MHD pumps, is fed back into the reactor, this closed cycle differs from the analogue of the U-25 installation of the Academy of Sciences of Russia in that the latter is used an open cycle, in which the working fluid - the exhaust gases formed during the combustion of gaseous fuel in the combustion chamber - is directed to the sectional type MHDG, where, due to the intersection of a constant magnetic field by a moving stream of the working fluid, a constant electric current is generated. ! 2. The method proposed in claim 1, characterized in that in the induction generator, the MHD generator (Fig. 2.2) (Fig. 3), currents are created in the working medium - argon (BMP) by a traveling magnetic field of an alternating type of upper and lower winding. ! 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that machines with rotating massive rotors located on bearings are not used to convert thermal energy. ! 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that no seals are installed for the safety leakage of the working fluid for MHD and MHD pumps. ! 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that an inert gas (Ar) argon is used as the working fluid (RT), allowing a high (more than 800 ° C) temperature. ! 6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that before