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METHOD OF TREATMENT of advanced ovarian cancer with distant metastases

机译:远处转移治疗晚期卵巢癌的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, oncology, and can be used for treating advanced ovarian carcinoma with distant metastases. That is ensured by total body irradiation combined with local radiation therapy. Said total irradiation is applied 10-14 days after surgical intervention with using a linear electron accelerator twice a week in a single dose 0.1 Gy to total dose 1.0 Gy by series rotation and static radiation with anteroposterior fields. For the rotation irradiation, a patient is placed directly under an isocentre of the irradiator. A rotation angle α is calculated by formula: α=2arc ctg (2(L+P0)/A), where A is height, L is a distance from the isocentre to the middle of the anteroposterior value, P0 is a half of the anteroposterior value at the mid-body level. The static irradiation is ensured by a wedge filter. The vertical deviation angles of a cantilever β from the lower extremities and from the head are calculated by formula: β=Arc tg (A/4(L+P)), where P is a half of the anteroposterior value at the static field entering level. The dose D from each field is calculated by formula: D=Dr(1-((R+L+P)/(R+(L+P)/tg β))2), where Dr is a dose released from the rotation field, R is a distance from a source to the rotation centre. The local radiation therapy on the manifested centres is performed with single doses 3 Gy or 2 Gy and total doses 40 Gy to 50 Gy. The chemotherapy followed in 1-2 months after the termination of the radiation therapy and represents 6-9 courses every 2-3 months.;EFFECT: declared method allows increasing life span of the patients, to lowering probability of complications and adverse reactions.;3 dwg, 2 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,肿瘤学,并且可以用于治疗具有远处转移的晚期卵巢癌。通过全身照射结合局部放射疗法来确保这一点。所述的总辐射在外科手术后10-14天通过每周两次使用线性电子加速器以单剂量0.1Gy至总剂量1.0Gy施加,通过串联旋转和具有前后场的静态辐射进行。对于旋转辐照,将患者直接置于辐照器的等心点下方。旋转角度α由以下公式计算:α= 2arc ctg(2(L + P 0 )/ A),其中A为高度,L为从等中心点到前后正中的距离P 0 值是中体水平前后值的一半。通过楔形滤光片确保静态辐射。通过以下公式计算悬臂β与下肢和头部的垂直偏角:β= Arc tg(A / 4(L + P)),其中P是进入静磁场时前后值的一半水平。每个字段的剂量D通过以下公式计算:D = Dr(1-(((R + L + P)/(R +(L + P)/ tgβ)) 2 ),其中Dr是从旋转场释放的剂量,R是从源到旋转中心的距离。在出现的中心进行局部放射治疗,单次剂量为3 Gy或2 Gy,总剂量为40 Gy至50 Gy。放疗结束后的1-2个月内进行了化学疗法,每2-3个月进行6-9疗程。效果:已宣布的方法可以延长患者的寿命,降低并发症和不良反应的可能性。 3 dwg,2 ex

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