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METHOD OF BRACHIOCEPHALIC AND INTRACRANIAL ARTERY STENOSIS DIAGNOSTICS

机译:臂颈和颅内动脉狭窄的诊断方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, particularly radiation diagnostics and angiosurgery. Preliminary delay time of scanning start from intravenous injection is defined, multislice spiral computer tomographic angiography is performed on computer tomography with intravenous bolus contrasting, and image reconstruction and analysis is implemented. Preliminary delay time of scanning start from intravenous injection is defined by Test Boulus program. Scanning is performed in caudal direction from upper head segments up to aortic arch. Scan width for examination is defined within 0.6-1.0 mm. Intracranial arteries and Willis artery are scanned at starting phase of contrast saturation, carotid arteries and neck vessels are examined in plateau phases of contrast saturation, and brachiocefalic ateries, including aortic arch, are scanned in late phase of contrast saturation with the last contrast bolus portion received from pulmonary circulation, and if vessel lumen shrinkage and/or occlusion is registered then stenosis is diagnosed. For tall patient examination, the contrast medium is injected at 3.5-4 ml/second rate for the first 10 seconds, and at 1.7-2.5 ml/second rate for the following 25-35 seconds.;EFFECT: improved diagnostic accuracy.;2 cl, 3 ex
机译:技术领域:发明涉及医学,尤其是放射诊断和血管外科。定义了从静脉注射开始的扫描的初步延迟时间,在具有静脉推注造影剂的计算机层析成像上进行了多层螺旋计算机层析血管造影,并实施了图像重建和分析。从静脉注射开始扫描的初步延迟时间由Test Boulus程序定义。从上头部到主动脉弓沿尾方向进行扫描。用于检查的扫描宽度在0.6-1.0 mm之内。在对比饱和度的开始阶段扫描颅内动脉和威利斯动脉,​​在对比饱和度的平稳阶段检查颈动脉和颈部血管,并在对比饱和度的后期扫描包括最后一个对比推注部分的肱小动脉,包括主动脉弓。从肺循环中接受,如果发现血管腔收缩和/或闭塞,则可诊断为狭窄。对于高个子病人检查,在开始的10秒钟内以3.5-4 ml /秒的速率注射造影剂,然后在接下来的25-35秒钟内以1.7-2.5 ml /秒的速率注射;效果:提高诊断准确性; 2 cl,3前

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