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BORED PILE BEARING CAPACITY DETERMINING METHOD

机译:钻孔桩承载力的确定方法

摘要

FIELD: construction industry.;SUBSTANCE: bored pile bearing capacity determining method involves pre-construction of bored pile by means of rotational sinking into the soil of inventory casing pipe with the head that will be left in the soil; then, filling of inventory casing pipe with reinforcing bracing and concrete, and when the latter reaches design strength, static pressing load is applied to the pile, and its movement is measured. Before inventory casing pipe is filled with concrete, therein installed is a shell. Between shell bottom and head there arranged is a force sensor connected with recording equipment that is located on the soil surface. Force sensor is isolated from environment along the shell perimeter by means of a ring made from flexible material, which is also installed between head and shell bottom. Shell and force sensor are introduced in inventory casing pipe together with reinforcing bracing. Pile is tested by means of cyclic loadings after design strength is reached; besides force sensor readings are taken, for extracting some part of external load from force readings, which defines bearing capacity of bored pile, and for extracting variable and unstable part in the form of friction forces.;EFFECT: improving the accuracy of determining the bored pile bearing capacity.;2 cl, 7 dwg
机译:领域:钻孔桩承载力的确定方法包括:通过旋转沉入库存套管的土壤中而将桩头留在土壤中来对钻孔桩进行预施工;然后,用增强支撑和混凝土填充库存套管,当混凝土达到设计强度时,将静压载荷施加到桩上,并测量其运动。在库存套管内注满混凝土之前,先安装一个壳体。在外壳底部和头部之间布置了一个力传感器,该力传感器与位于土壤表面的记录设备相连。力传感器通过由柔性材料制成的环沿壳体周边与环境隔离,该环也安装在头部和壳体底部之间。外壳和力传感器与加强支撑一起引入库存套管中。达到设计强度后,通过循环荷载测试桩;除了获取力传感器的读数外,还可以从力读数中提取一部分外部载荷,从而确定钻孔桩的承载力,并以摩擦力的形式提取可变的和不稳定的部分。效果:提高确定钻孔的精度桩承载力。; 2 cl,7 dwg

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