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DEVELOPMENT METHOD OF HIGH-VISCOUS OIL AND BITUMEN FIELDS WITH WELLS WITH INCLINED HORIZONTAL SECTIONS

机译:水平井斜井高粘性油气田开发方法

摘要

FIELD: oil industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil industry, and namely to development of oil fields, and particularly high-viscous oil and bitumen deposits by using heat and inclined horizontal wells. Method involves well sinking according to a certain pattern, delivery of displacement agent through pressure wells located closer to the upper limit of the bed, and withdrawal of formation fluids through production wells located closer to the lower limit of the bed. Prior to sinking of inclined horizontal sections of wells the bed's zones with similar permeability are determined with geophysical investigations. From vertical production wells there drilled are inclined horizontal sections with an offset as to the horizontal angle relative to the pattern within the zones with the same in-place permeability, in which production wells are located parallel to each other. From vertical pressure wells there drilled are inclined horizontal sections in parallel direction of the nearest inclined horizontal sections of production wells within the appropriate zone with the same in-place permeability.;EFFECT: increasing the coverage of high-viscous oil and bitumen development zone, as well as improving efficiency of the method when developing high-viscous oil and bitumen fields with wells with inclined horizontal sections considering heterogeneity of the bed as to permeability without constructing additional wells.;1 dwg
机译:技术领域:发明涉及石油工业,即涉及油田的开发,特别是通过利用加热和倾斜的水平井来开发高粘性油和沥青沉积物。方法包括按照一定的模式下沉,通过位于更接近床层上限的压力井输送驱替剂,以及通过更接近床层下限的生产井抽出地层流体。在下沉井的倾斜水平部分之前,通过地球物理研究确定具有相似渗透率的地层区域。从垂直的生产井钻出倾斜的水平部分,这些水平部分相对于具有相同就地渗透率的区域内的井眼相对于井眼的水平角偏移,其中生产井彼此平行。从垂直压力井开始,在适当的渗透率相同的适当区域内,在与生产井最近的倾斜水平段平行的方向上钻出了倾斜的水平段;效果:增加高粘度油和沥青开发区的覆盖范围,在开发高粘度石油和沥青油田时,该方法具有水平倾斜的井,并考虑了床层的非均质性,而不涉及额外的井,从而提高了该方法的效率。1dwg

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