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Wide-aperture scintillation detector to determine the parameters of the neutron flux in the neutron generator

机译:宽孔径闪烁探测器,用于确定中子发生器中子通量的参数

摘要

The invention relates to the detection of ionizing radiation. Summary of the invention consists in the fact that a wide-aperture scintillation detector for determining the parameters of the neutron flux in the neutron generator is a vacuum-tight housing coupled to a source beam of deuterons, tritium target, disposed within the housing, a semiconductor detector, wherein the detector housing is made of an optically transparent radiation durable material on the inner surface of which is deposited a scintillation layer of nanocrystalline material and the semiconductor detector, which is position-sensitive photodetector, is located outside of the housing. The technical result is improvement in spatial, angular and temporal accuracy of registration points and / or direction of emission of fast neutrons is increased aperture of registering the direction of emission of fast neutron radiation increases strength registration system.
机译:本发明涉及电离辐射的检测。发明内容在于,一种用于确定中子发生器中中子通量参数的宽孔径闪烁检测器是一个真空密闭的壳体,该壳体与设置在壳体内的氘,target靶的源束耦合。半导体探测器,其中探测器壳体由光学透明的耐辐射材料制成,在其内表面上沉积有纳米晶体材料的闪烁层,并且作为位置敏感光电探测器的半导体探测器位于壳体的外部。技术结果是提高了配准点和/或快速中子发射方向的空间,角度和时间精度,同时增加了配准快速中子辐射发射方向的孔径并增强了强度配准系统。

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