首页> 外国专利> Drying of solid portions from the separation of fermentation remainders of a biogas plant and/or of liquid manure, comprises supplying an exhaust gas flow into a drying mechanism having the solid portions, and drying the solid portions

Drying of solid portions from the separation of fermentation remainders of a biogas plant and/or of liquid manure, comprises supplying an exhaust gas flow into a drying mechanism having the solid portions, and drying the solid portions

机译:从沼气厂和/或液体粪便的发酵残留物分离中干燥固体部分包括将废气流供应到具有固体部分的干燥机构中,并干燥固体部分

摘要

The method for drying solid portions (2) from the separation of fermentation remainders of a biogas plant and/or from the separation of liquid manure, in a drying plant, comprises supplying an exhaust gas flow (9) from the burning of fermentation gas over an exhaust gas line into a drying mechanism (8) of a drying unit having the solid portions, and partly drying the solid portions in the drying mechanism by heat transmission of the exhaust gas flow on the solid portions. The solid portion of the exhaust gas flow is overflowed and/or flowed through in the drying mechanism. The method for drying solid portions (2) from the separation of fermentation remainders of a biogas plant and/or from the separation of liquid manure, in a drying plant, comprises supplying an exhaust gas flow (9) from the burning of fermentation gas over an exhaust gas line into a drying mechanism (8) of a drying unit having the solid portions, and partly drying the solid portions in the drying mechanism by heat transmission of the exhaust gas flow on the solid portions. The solid portion of the exhaust gas flow is overflowed and/or flowed through in the drying mechanism. A direct heat transmission takes place between the exhaust gas flow and the solid portions. The solid portion is supplied discontinuously to the drying mechanism and/or is exhausted from the drying mechanism. The exhaust gas is mixed with an air flow to the exhaust gas flow, is regulated to 180-195[deg] C and then supplied to the drying mechanism. The solid portion and a partial flow of the dispersion and/or a partial flow of liquid portion (5) present in the solid-liquid separation of the dispersion are supplied to the drying mechanism. The ratio of the solid portion supplied to the drying mechanism is regulated to the partial flow of the dispersion and/or to the partial flow of the liquid portion with respect to the heat energy content of the exhaust gas flow. The drying process of the solid portion is carried out in a multi-stage manner. In a heat carrier (21) downstream to the drying mechanism, a residual heat transmission of the exhaust gas flow is carried out on a further air flow, and in another drying mechanism (25), a heat transmission of the air flow is carried out on the solid portion for the post-drying of the solid portion. An indirect heat transmission takes place between the exhaust gas flow and the further air flow. The exhaust gas flow is filtered and then supplied to the heat carrier. An independent claim is included for a drying plant for drying a solid portion from the separation of fermentation remainders of a biogas plant and/or from the separation of liquid manure.
机译:在干燥设备中用于从沼气厂的发酵残余物的分离和/或从液体粪肥的分离中干燥固体部分(2)的方法,包括从发酵气体的燃烧中供应废气流(9)。排气管线进入具有固体部分的干燥单元的干燥机构(8)中,并且通过在固体部分上的废气流的热传递在干燥机构中对固体部分进行部分干燥。废气流的固体部分在干燥机构中溢出和/或流过。在干燥设备中用于从沼气厂的发酵残余物的分离和/或从液体粪肥的分离中干燥固体部分(2)的方法,包括从发酵气体的燃烧中供应废气流(9)。排气管线进入具有固体部分的干燥单元的干燥机构(8)中,并且通过在固体部分上的废气流的热传递在干燥机构中对固体部分进行部分干燥。废气流的固体部分在干燥机构中溢出和/或流过。在废气流和固体部分之间发生直接的热传递。固体部分不连续地供应到干燥机构和/或从干燥机构排出。废气与空气流混合成废气流,被调节至180-195℃,然后被供给至干燥机构。将存在于分散体的固液分离中的固体部分和分散体的部分流和/或液体部分(5)的部分流提供给干燥机构。供给到干燥机构的固体部分的比例相对于废气流的热能含量被调节为分散体的分流和/或液体部分的分流。固体部分的干燥过程以多阶段的方式进行。在干燥机构下游的热载体(21)中,废气流的残余热传递在另一空气流上进行,在另一干燥机构(25)中,空气流的热传递进行中在固体部分上进行后干燥。在废气流和另外的空气流之间发生间接的热传递。废气流被过滤,然后被提供给热载体。包括用于干燥设备的独立权利要求,所述干燥设备用于从沼气设备的发酵剩余物的分离和/或从液体肥料的分离中干燥固体部分。

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