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CARBONACEOUS ADDITIVE FOR GREEN SAND CASTING MOLD

机译:碳砂铸模的碳添加剂

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the extreme deterioration in binding ability generated by water and a clay-base binder constituting a green sand casting mold without generating harmful components such as SO2 while keeping this inner part in a reducing atmosphere when a carbon-neutral edible vegetative oil is used as the main component and molten metal is poured into the casting mold.;SOLUTION: A carbonaceous additive for green sand casting mold, consists essentially of the edible vegetative oil containing glycerine, wherein the mixed ratio of the edible vegetative oil and the glycerine, is 95-65:5-35. This edible vegetative oil containing the glycerine, is a by-product generated in a process for producing a biotechnology diesel fuel from the used edible vegetative oil. This producing process is the one for generating esters and glycerine by allowing the edible vegetative oil containing a plurality of kinds of glyceride to react with methanol in the presence of caustic potash or caustic soda. The by-product is a residue wherein esters are removed from the edible vegetative oil.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:为了防止由水和构成生砂铸模的粘土基粘合剂产生的结合能力极度下降,而不会产生有害成分(例如SO2),同时在碳中性食用时保持其内部处于还原气氛中以植物油为主要成分,并向铸模中注入熔融金属。;解决方案:用于生砂铸模的碳质添加剂,主要由含甘油的食用植物油组成,其中食用植物油和甘油的混合比例甘油为95-65:5-35。该含有甘油的食用植物油是在由废食用植物油生产生物技术柴油燃料的过程中产生的副产物。该生产方法是通过在苛性钾或苛性钠的存在下使含有多种甘油酯的食用植物油与甲醇反应来生成酯和甘油的方法。副产物是残留物,其中从食用植物油中除去了酯。;版权所有:(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

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