首页> 外国专利> Mg2MM'O6+x, (M=Y, rare earth metal, and M'= SN, SB, ZR, HF, and TA) it possesses chemical compound, and its

Mg2MM'O6+x, (M=Y, rare earth metal, and M'= SN, SB, ZR, HF, and TA) it possesses chemical compound, and its

机译:Mg2MM'O6 + x(M = Y,稀土金属,M'= SN,SB,ZR,HF和TA),具有化合物及其

摘要

This invention regards the group, and its production method compound ceramic oxide being new. This group of new compound ceramic oxide is something of general type, Mg2 MM'O6+x here, is the M= rare earth metal ion or yttrium or lanthanum, is M'= Sn, Sb, Zr, Hf, Ta, and Nb; Here, it is -0.5x+0.5, the said group has the pyrochlore structure which has defect. At the time of forming the necessary phase, constitution in either of the metal ions fluctuation can be allowed up to very small amount of 8%. As for production method of the new chemical compound group, (a) up to very small amount of 8% constitution in one metal ion it is allowed in formation of the phase whose fluctuation is necessary, the 2:1 which is necessary for the formation of the chemical compound of general type Mg2 MM'O6+x: Mg of mol ratio of 1: M: M'ga in order to be obtained, the chemical compound of magnesium, M and M' (here, it is either yttrium, lanthanum or the rare earth atoms and profit and M'= antimony, tin, is zirconium or tantalum) to mix M, (b) the chemical compound which is used with process (i) to be able select oxide and carbonate, from the chloride, alkoxide, nitrate and the sulfate etc, desirably, the salt which is used to be selected from oxide or carbonate, (the blend which is obtained with c) process (i) to be able be mixed ball mill processing namely damp medium, as for damp medium the water, alcoholAcetone or it is each other organic solvent and profit, if drying the ball mill processing slurry which is obtained, it removes the liquid, the dry powder profit, (d) at single process, or removes the reactant after the heating in several hours and it checks and concerning phase formation it is necessary, after the pulverizing it heats that for the second time, at the process which can add the intermediate pulverization up to maximum of 5 times, at the time when it differs the range of 3 hours or 50 hours according to need the blend which is obtained, 1000 or it heats to the temperature of the range of the 1600C, process is included.
机译:本发明是针对该化合物及其制备方法的复合陶瓷氧化物。这组新的复合陶瓷氧化物属于一般类型,此处为Mg 2 MM'O 6 + x ,是M =稀土金属离子或钇或镧, M′= Sn,Sb,Zr,Hf,Ta和Nb;在此,所述基团具有-0.5 <x <+0.5,具有具有缺陷的烧绿石结构。在形成必要的相时,可以允许任一种金属离子涨落的最少量达到8%。关于新化合物基团的制造方法,(a)在一种金属离子中至多8%的极少量的构成,允许形成需要变动的相,形成所需的2∶1。摩尔比为1:M:M'ga的Mg 2 MM'O 6 + x :Mg化合物的化学式镁,M和M'的化合物(此处为钇,镧或稀土原子,且利润为M'=锑,锡,为锆或钽)混合M,(b)使用的化合物通过方法(i),能够从氯化物,醇盐,硝酸盐和硫酸盐等中选择氧化物和碳酸盐,期望地,用于从氧化物或碳酸盐中选择的盐(通过c获得的混合物) (i)能够被混合的球磨机即湿介质加工,对于湿介质,水,醇丙酮或彼此为有机溶剂而得益,如果将球干燥研磨后得到的浆液,在一次工序中除去液体,干粉收益(d),或者在加热几个小时后除去反应物,并在粉碎加热后检查是否需要形成相。第二次,在最多可以添加5次中间粉碎的工序中,根据获得的混合物的需要,在3小时或50小时的范围内不同时,加热至1000℃或加热至包括1600C范围内的温度。

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