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Method for purifying electrolyte in monovalent copper electrowinning process

机译:单价铜电解沉积工艺中电解质的纯化方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for purifying a solution containing univalent copper for use in a process for recovering metal copper from the solution containing the univalent copper by an electrolytic operation. PSOLUTION: The method for treating an aqueous solution containing copper (I) ions, noble-metal ions and metal ions other than the copper (I) ions and taking out an aqueous solution containing the copper (I) ions comprises: (a) bringing the aqueous solution containing the copper (I) ions, the noble-metal ions and the metal ions other than the copper (I) ions into contact with metal copper to precipitate the noble metal and separate and remove the noble metal; (b) bringing the aqueous solution into contact with an organic solvent to selectively move the metal ions other than the copper (I) ions into the organic solvent and form the resultant aqueous solution containing the copper (I) ions into a state of aqueous phase; (c) separating the aqueous phase from the organic solvent and taking out this aqueous phase as the aqueous solution containing the copper (I) ions; (d) washing the organic solvent containing the metal ions other than the copper (I) ions with water; (e) reducing the metal ions in the organic solvent if necessary and then bringing the organic solvent into contact with an acid solution to back-extract the metal ions other than the copper (I) ions and regenerate the organic solvent; and (f) subjecting the organic solvent to cyclic use. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
机译:<要解决的问题:提供一种纯化包含一价铜的溶液的方法,该方法用于通过电解操作从包含一价铜的溶液中回收金属铜的方法中。

解决方案:处理含有铜(I)离子,贵金属离子和除铜(I)离子以外的金属离子的水溶液并取出含有铜(I)离子的水溶液的方法包括:( a)使包含铜(I)离子,贵金属离子和除铜(I)离子以外的金属离子的水溶液与金属铜接触,以沉淀贵金属并分离并除去贵金属; (b)使水溶液与有机溶剂接触,以选择性地将除铜(I)离子以外的金属离子移动到有机溶剂中,并使形成的含铜(I)离子的水溶液形成水相状态; (c)从有机溶剂中分离出水相,并将该水相作为含有铜(I)离子的水溶液取出; (d)用水洗涤除铜离子以外的含有金属离子的有机溶剂; (e)必要时还原有机溶剂中的金属离子,然后使有机溶剂与酸溶液接触以反萃取铜(I)离子以外的金属离子,并再生有机溶剂; (f)使有机溶剂循环使用。

版权:(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

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