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Coaxial cavity antenna

机译:同轴腔天线

摘要

A coaxial cavity antenna including a cylindrical inner conductor sized for propagation of electromagnetic signals in a preselected frequency range. The coaxial antenna also includes a cylindrical outer conductor positioned coaxial with the inner conductor, and having a diameter larger than the inner conductor. The outer conductor has an aperture ring disposed at an end of the outer conductor. The outer conductor is positioned with respect to the inner conductor to form a cavity between the inner conductor and the outer conductor. The cavity is sized for propagating electromagnetic signals in the preselected frequency range. The coaxial cavity antenna also includes a plurality of aperture teeth radially oriented and disposed around the aperture ring, and an iris ring positioned inside the cavity at a predetermined distance from the aperture ring. In addition, the coaxial cavity antenna includes a plurality of septums coupled to the inner conductor and the iris ring, and a plurality of cable supports coupled to the outer conductor.
机译:同轴空腔天线,包括圆柱形内部导体,该内部导体的尺寸设计成可在预定频率范围内传播电磁信号。同轴天线还包括圆柱形的外部导体,该圆柱形的外部导体与内部导体同轴设置,并且其直径大于内部导体的直径。外导体具有布置在外导体的端部的孔环。相对于内导体定位外导体,以在内导体和外导体之间形成空腔。腔的尺寸适于在预定频率范围内传播电磁信号。同轴空腔天线还包括:多个径向对准并设置在孔环周围的孔齿;以及虹膜环,该虹膜环位于空腔内部,与孔环相距预定距离。另外,同轴空腔天线包括耦合到内部导体和虹膜环的多个隔膜,以及耦合到外部导体的多个电缆支架。

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