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Composite Enhanced Metallic Drilling Riser System

机译:复合增强金属钻井隔水管系统

摘要

An offshore composite enhanced metallic drilling riser is equipped to enable preloading of the composite shell and the metallic riser. A riser has steel end connectors and a continuous metallic inner liner, encased in a composite shell. A segmented hyperboloid shaped profile is located near each of the end fittings for preloading of the composite and the metallic riser. In one version, both halves of the hyperboloid shape are capable of axial movement by adjusting jack bolts connected to one of the hyperboloid halves. One of the halves is limited in axial movement while the other half moves axially away from the restricted half, the movement simultaneously generates the composite pre-load and the metallic riser pre-load. The other version uses fluid pressure between mating faces of the segments to push them apart.
机译:配备了海上增强复合金属钻探立管,可以对复合壳和金属立管进行预加载。立管具有钢制的末端连接器和一个连续的金属内衬,被包裹在复合外壳中。分段的双曲面形状轮廓位于每个端部接头附近,用于预加载复合材料和金属立管。在一个版本中,双曲面形状的两个半部都能够通过调节连接到双曲面半部之一的千斤顶螺栓进行轴向运动。半部中的一个被限制轴向移动,而另一半则轴向远离限制的一半移动,该移动同时产生复合预紧力和金属立管预紧力。另一种形式是利用段的配合面之间的流体压力将它们推开。

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