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Performance improvements for pulse detonation engines

机译:脉冲爆震发动机的性能改进

摘要

A device and method for improving the performance of a pulse detonation engine. The device includes at least one of an exhaust structure and an ejector. The exhaust structure can be configured as a straight, converging or diverging nozzle device, and connected to the engine to control the flow of a primary fluid produced during a detonation reaction. The ejector is fluidly coupled to the engine, using the movement of the primary fluid to promote entrainment of a secondary fluid that can be mixed with the primary fluid. The secondary fluid can be used to increase the mass flow of the primary fluid to increase thrust, as well as be used to cool engine components. Device positioning, sizing, shaping and integration with other engine operating parameters, such as fill fraction, choice of fuel and equivalence ratio, can be used to improve engine performance. In addition to thrust augmentation and enhanced cooling, the disclosed device can be used for engine noise reduction.
机译:一种用于改善脉冲爆震发动机性能的装置和方法。该装置包括排气结构和喷射器中的至少一个。排气结构可以构造为笔直的,会聚的或发散的喷嘴装置,并且连接至发动机以控制在爆震反应期间产生的主要流体的流动。喷射器利用主要流体的运动而流体地联接至发动机,以促进夹带可以与主要流体混合的次要流体。辅助流体可用于增加主要流体的质量流量以增加推力,以及用于冷却发动机组件。设备位置,尺寸,形状和与其他发动机运行参数(例如填充率,燃料选择和当量比)的集成可用于改善发动机性能。除了增加推力和增强冷却之外,所公开的装置还可用于降低发动机噪音。

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