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Levenberg-Marquardt outlier spike removal method

机译:Levenberg-Marquardt离群值去除方法

摘要

Systems and methods for identifying and removing spikes in data sets representing PCR growth curves or other sigmoid type curves or growth curves. A double sigmoid function with parameters determined using a Levenberg-Marquardt regression algorithm is used to find an approximation to the curve, and a statistical test such as a z-test is then used to identify spikes by identifying data points in the data set that do not fit well with the approximation. The identified spike(s) are removed from the data set and/or replaced with interpolated data points determined by using data points surrounding the identified spike(s). In one aspect, a spline interpolation process such as a cubic spline interpolation process is used to find an approximation to the data set with the identified spike points removed. Interpolated values to replace the spike points are then calculated using the cubic spline interpolation approximation curve.
机译:用于识别和去除代表PCR生长曲线或其他S型曲线或生长曲线的数据集中的峰值的系统和方法。使用使用Levenberg-Marquardt回归算法确定参数的双S型函数来查找曲线的近似值,然后使用统计检验(例如z检验)通过识别数据集中的数据点来识别峰值。与近似值不太吻合。从数据集中删除已识别的尖峰,和/或将其替换为通过使用围绕已识别的尖峰的数据点确定的内插数据点。一方面,样条插值处理,例如三次样条插值处理,用于找到去除了所识别的尖峰点的数据集的近似值。然后,使用三次样条插值逼近曲线计算出替换尖峰点的插值。

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