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Intraoral discluder and method for relieving migraine and tension headaches and temporomandibular disorders

机译:缓解偏头痛和紧张性头痛及颞下颌疾病的口内分散器和方法

摘要

An intraoral discluder for preventing chronic tension headaches, common migraine headaches, and temporomandibular disorders that are caused or perpetuated by chronic activity of the temporalis muscle. The discluder includes a trough, contoured to encompass at least one maxillary or mandibular incisor, from which extends a protruding platform, for engagement by the opposing incisors. The trough can be retained on the teeth by any adaptable material than can flow around the teeth and then maintain its shape. Once in place in the wearer's mouth, one or two opposing incisors will come into contact with the platform prior to the upper and lower posterior and/or canine teeth coming into contact, regardless of the position of the mandible, thereby reducing the intensity of the activity of the temporalis muscle. In addition, a special post on the discluder's platform is engageable directly with one or more opposing incisors, to act as a stop and thereby inhibit excessive retrusive movement of the mandible and urge the mandible toward a more protrusive position. This can reduce the intensity of undesired clenching, and it can enhance the size of the wearer's pharyngeal airspace, thereby reducing the incidence and severity of snoring.
机译:口腔内盘预防器,用于预防由颞肌的慢性活动引起或长期存在的慢性紧张性头痛,常见的偏头痛和颞下颌疾病。盘片包括一槽,该槽的轮廓形成为包含至少一个上颌或下颌切牙,突出的平台从该槽中伸出,以便与相对的切牙接合。槽可以通过任何可适应的材料保持在牙齿上,而不是可以在牙齿周围流动,然后保持其形状。一旦在佩戴者的口腔中就位,无论上下颌的位置如何,上下颌后牙和/或犬齿接触之前,一个或两个相对的门齿将与平台接触,从而降低下颌骨的强度。颞肌的活动。另外,在椎间盘平台上的特殊支柱可直接与一个或多个相对的门齿接合,以充当止动件,从而抑制下颌骨过度的后退运动,并将下颌骨推向更加突出的位置。这可以减少不希望的紧握的强度,并且可以增加佩戴者的咽空域的大小,从而减少打的发生率和严重程度。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US7654267B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2010-02-02

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 JAMES P. BOYD;

    申请/专利号US20040881946

  • 发明设计人 JAMES P. BOYD;

    申请日2004-06-29

  • 分类号A61C3/00;A61C5/14;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 18:48:35

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