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System, method and computer program product for performing a contingent claim valuation of a multi-stage option

机译:用于执行多阶段期权的或有债权评估的系统,方法和计算机程序产品

摘要

A system, method and computer program product are provided for performing a contingent claim valuation of a multi-stage option including a plurality of contingent claims exercisable at a plurality of respective exercise points including one or more exercise points before an expiration exercise point. The method may include determining a present value distribution of contingent future benefits attributable to the exercise of the contingent claim at the expiration exercise point, including discounting a distribution of contingent future benefits according to a first discount rate; and determining present values of exercise prices required to exercise the contingent claim at respective exercise points, including discounting exercise prices at respective exercise points according to a second discount rate that need not equal the first discount rate. A value of the contingent claim may then be determined based upon the present value distribution of contingent future benefits and the present values of exercise prices.
机译:提供一种系统,方法和计算机程序产品,用于执行多阶段期权的或有债权估值,该多阶段期权包括可在包括到期行使点之前的一个或多个行使点的多个相应行使点处行使的多个或有债权。该方法可以包括确定归因于在到期行使点行使或有债权的或有未来利益的现值分布,包括根据第一折现率对或有未来利益的分配进行折现;确定在各个行使点行使或有债权所需的行使价的现值,包括根据不需要等于第一折现率的第二折现率在各个行使点对行使价进行折现。然后可以基于或有未来利益的现值分布和行使价格的现值确定或有债权的价值。

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