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Method for predicting vibrational characteristics of rotating structures

机译:旋转结构振动特性的预测方法

摘要

A method is disclosed for analyzing the vibrational characteristics of rotating devices, such as hard disk drives and jet engines, that are coupled through bearings to flexible supports. In the method, the rotating device is discretized, for example, using a mesh suitable for finite element analysis. The support is also discretized. The natural frequency of elastic vibration modes for the rotating device is calculated and the natural frequency of vibration modes for the support is calculated. The mode shapes are then calculated and a set of modal basis corresponding to the mode shapes is utilized. Bearing stiffness and damping matrices are input, and the Lagrangian equations of motion are integrated numerically in the modal space, to calculate the vibrational response of the rotating device and support. The modal space results are then transformed into ordinary space. The vibrational analysis may be used to design devices having desired vibrational characteristics.
机译:公开了一种用于分析旋转装置的振动特性的方法,所述旋转装置例如是硬盘驱动器和喷气发动机,其通过轴承联接到柔性支撑件。在该方法中,例如使用适合于有限元分析的网格将旋转设备离散化。支持也被离散化。计算旋转装置的弹性振动模式的固有频率,并计算支撑件的振动模式的固有频率。然后计算模态形状,并利用与模态形状相对应的一组模态基础。输入轴承刚度和阻尼矩阵,然后将拉格朗日运动方程式数值积分到模态空间中,以计算旋转装置和支撑件的振动响应。然后将模态空间结果转换为普通空间。振动分析可以用于设计具有期望的振动特性的设备。

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