METHOD FOR MONITORING THE BEGINNING ANOMALOUS SEISMIC PROCESSES

摘要

The invention relates to information and measuring systems, in particular to methods for monitoring mechanical conditions of building structures and warning about the beginning of anomalous seismic processes. The inventive method for monitoring the beginning of anomalous seismic processes (noise monitoring) consists in acquiring and processing measurement information, producing current informative tags, comparing said tags with a plurality of reference informative tags and in delivering recommendations. The measurement information is acquired simultaneously from a great number of objects. The informative tags are embodied in the form a noise histogram W(&egr;), statistical estimates and functions including a noise mathematical expectation m&egr;a noisedispersion D&egr; estimate, the mutual correlation function R&egr;(μ) of a useful signaland the noise, mathematical expectation mof the useful signal, and dispersion Destimate of the useful signal, which are computed with the aid of corresponding algorithms. The inventive method makes it possible to forecast well in advance the modifications of the object mechanical conditions and to warn about the beginning of anomalous seismic processes, which is particularly important for seismically dangerous regions, wherein the early warning of the population about the aggravation of a seismic situation enables to avoid numerous human losses.