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METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF OPEN CAST UNDERGROUND WATERS OF SULPHIDE-OLYMETALLIC DEPOSITS FROM IONS OF COPPER, ZINC AND IRON

机译:从铜,锌,铁离子中纯化硫化物-酸性金属矿藏的露天地下水的方法

摘要

In a reactor equipped by an agitator the cementation of open cast underground waters is carried out by powdery metal iron. The liquid and solid phases are separated in settling tanks-thickeners. Then the powdery copper and the solid phase containing iron are processed at temperature 40-60°С in 20-70% solution of sulfuric acid by intensive stirring. After the repeated separation of the liquid and the solid phases copper is precipitated, and into the liquid phase are added hypochlorite of sodium and calcium, which results in receiving solid, jellied iron trivalent hydroxide mass, which is filtrated, washed, again filtrated and burned, into the remained solution of zinc sulphate is added ammonia and the obtained jellied suspension of zinc hydroxide is filtrated and burned.
机译:在配备有搅拌器的反应器中,用粉状金属铁进行开挖地下水的胶结。液相和固相在沉降池-增稠剂中分离。然后在40-60°C的温度下处理粉末状的铜和含铁的固相。通过剧烈搅拌在20-70%的硫酸溶液中溶解。反复分离液相和固相后,沉淀出铜,并向液相中添加次氯酸钠和钙,这导致接收到固体,胶状三价氢氧化铁固体,将其过滤,洗涤,再次过滤并燃烧在剩余的硫酸锌溶液中加入氨,将所得的氢氧化锌胶冻悬浮液过滤并燃烧。

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