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Method for designing a modal equalizer for a low frequency audible range especially for modes positioned very close.

机译:一种为低频可听范围设计模态均衡器的方法,尤其是对于非常靠近的模式。

摘要

Method for forming a modal equalizer (5) for audible low frequency range, in particular for frequencies below 200 Hz for a space (1) predetermined and location (2) therein, comprising the steps of: - determining the modes to be equalized at least by center frequency and decay rate of each mode, - creating a description discrete the determined modes, and - determining equalizer coefficients filter based on description discrete the determined modes, and - forming the equalizer (5) by a digital filter by defining the filter coefficients based on the properties of the modes, wherein said method is characterized by the steps of - forming a function mode detection (G (omega)), - defining the angular frequency omega p of the highest peak of the function (G (omega)), - performing an autoregressive analysis predefined order on the version d and minimum phase target response for solving the poles of the mode representing the angular frequency of the highest peak, - selecting the closest point eg omega p of the unit circle pole, to represent with its complex conjugate the most prominent mode, - determining the decay time of said mode and if it is above a predetermined level, designing a filter modal correction for this mode and applying said filter modal correction to the response to be equalized, and - repeating this procedure until no damping time exceeds the predetermined level and - forming the equalizer by combining all the modal correction filters so obtained into a modal equalization filter cascade.
机译:形成用于可听的低频范围,特别是对于预定的空间(1)和其中的位置(2)的低于200Hz的频率的模态均衡器(5)的方法,包括以下步骤:-至少确定待均衡的模式通过每个模式的中心频率和衰减率,-创建描述离散确定的模式,-基于描述离散确定确定的模式的均衡器系数滤波器,-通过定义滤波器系数的数字滤波器形成均衡器(5)基于模式的特性,其中,所述方法的特征在于以下步骤:-形成功能模式检测(G(ω)),-定义函数最高峰(G(ω))的角频率ωmegap -对版本d和最小相位目标响应执行自回归分析预定义的顺序,以求解代表最高峰角频率的模式的极点,-选择最近的点,例如单位圆极的ωp,以其复共轭表示最突出的模式,-确定所述模式的衰减时间,如果其超过预定水平,则设计该模式的滤波器模态校正并应用所述滤波器模态校正对要均衡的响应进行调整;-重复此过程,直到没有任何阻尼时间超过预定水平为止;以及-通过将如此获得的所有模态校正滤波器组合成模态均衡滤波器级联,形成均衡器。

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