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Slotted tubes for heat exchangers with improved resistance to expansion.
Slotted tubes for heat exchangers with improved resistance to expansion.
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机译:换热器的开缝管,具有更好的抗扩展性。
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摘要
metal tube (1) slotted thickness Tf groove bottom and outer diameter typically intended for the manufacture of heat exchangers or batteries (4) using a fluid frigoportador or caloportador mono-phase or two-phase, said tube being (1) grooved interiorly by N helicoidal ribs, going N of 20 to 80 according to the outside diameter of angle α apex height H in a radial direction (11) of said tube, of base B of width LN and angle β helix, two typically flat consecutive ribs separated by a slot (3) bottom (30) of width LR being, with a pitch P equal to LR + LN, characterized in that: a) said widths LN and LR are such that LN / LR is between 0.40 ratio to 0.80, b) said N ribs having a FWHM LN1 / 2 that is at least equal to 2.LN / 3 c) said N ribs are oblique ribs (2), inclined, typically in the same direction , A γ angle with respect to said radial direction (11) ranging from 10 ° to 35 °, said angle γ the angle formed between said radial direction (11) and a median line (24) passing through the center of said base B (20) of said rib (2) and the center of the width of the rib (2) taken to their average height H / 2, and within which said rib (2) is a rib (2) having a tetragonal section comprising, in addition to its base B (20), an apical side S (21) opposite said base B (20) and two lateral sides CL1 (22) and CL2 (23) forming between them said angle α vertex, of which one CL1 (22) forms a θ1 angle less than 90 ° with said groove (30) adjacent, and of which the other CL2 (23) forms a θ2 angle typically greater than 90 ° with said bottom slot (30) adjacent said apex angle going from 10 to 35 °, so that it said tube has a high crush strength, high capacities d and heat exchange and a low pressure loss when said tube is integral with cooling fins on a battery.
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