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METHOD FOR PRODUCING OIL COKE WITH IMPROVED MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE BASIS OF SHALE OIL

机译:基于页岩油的具有改善的微观结构的油焦生产方法

摘要

The invention is provided for producing oil coke on the basis of oil shale. The oil coke is of improved quality having the microstructure similar to the microstructure of needle coke. As raw material a heavy fraction of shale oil with boiling point from 320 °C extracted from the residual product with boiling point from 350 °C of the atmospheric distillation of shale oil in the process of coking is used. The raw material is inserted into the coke cube and after that boiled, whereas during the whole boiling stage the temperature of raw material is continuously increased. Starting from the emerging of the coke bulk the temperature of the cube is increased to 720-760 °C and kept on this level until the end of the heating of oil coke. After that oil coke is annealed. The vaporised fractions emerged are processed and re-utilized.
机译:本发明提供了用于基于油页岩生产油焦的方法。该油焦具有改善的质量,其微观结构类似于针状焦。作为原料,使用在焦化过程中从页岩油常压蒸馏中从沸点从350℃开始的残余产物中提取的沸点高于320℃的页岩油的大部分。原料被插入焦炭块中,然后煮沸,而在整个沸腾阶段,原料的温度不断升高。从出现大量的焦炭开始,将立方体的温度升至720-760°C,并保持在该水平,直到油焦炭加热结束。之后,将油焦炭退火。产生的汽化馏分经过处理和重新利用。

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