首页> 外国专利> KINEMATIC APPROXIMATION ALGORITHM HAVING A RULED SURFACE

KINEMATIC APPROXIMATION ALGORITHM HAVING A RULED SURFACE

机译:具有规则曲面的运动学近似算法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for producing at least one surface on a workpiece by means of a material removal tool and a corresponding material removal device. The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a method for producing any surface on a workpiece in such a way that the surface is produced quickly and at low cost. An error between any surface to be produced and a produced ruled surface should be small. The invention is characterized in that based on any surface to be produced, a movement path of the material removal tool is controlled to produce a ruled surface approximating to said surface to be produced, the movement path being provided in the form of a curve on a dual unit sphere, wherein a point on the curve corresponds to a location and an orientation of the material removal tool. The curve can be produced based on ruling lines, which are converted into points on the dual unit sphere by means of mathematical transformations. Said points are interpolated by means of a dual sphere spline interpolation algorithm to produce the curve. Said curve can then be transformed back into the ruled surface to be produced or can be used directly to follow the movement path of the material removal tool. Likewise, directrix curves of the ruled surface can be determined by means of the dual sphere spline interpolation algorithm. The method is suited in particular for producing the surfaces of components of turbomachinery, such as impellers. Any surfaces can be produced on any materials.
机译:本发明涉及一种通过材料去除工具和相应的材料去除装置在工件上产生至少一个表面的方法。本发明解决的问题是提供一种用于在工件上产生任何表面的方法,使得可以快速且低成本地生产表面。任何要生产的表面与生产的直纹表面之间的误差应该很小。本发明的特征在于,基于要制造的任何表面,控制材料去除工具的运动路径,以产生接近于要制造的所述表面的直纹表面,该运动路径以曲线的形式设置在工件表面上。双单位球,其中曲线上的点对应于材料去除工具的位置和方向。可以基于定线生成曲线,通过数学转换将其转换为对偶单位球面上的点。通过双球样条插值算法对所述点进行插值以生成曲线。然后可以将所述曲线转换回待加工的直纹表面,或者可以将其直接用于遵循材料去除工具的运动路径。同样,可以通过双球样条插值算法确定直纹曲面的准曲线。该方法特别适合于制造涡轮机的部件的表面,例如叶轮。任何表面都可以在任何材料上生产。

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