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SEPARATION AND RECYCLING METHOD OF GOLD AND SILVER FROM GOLD AND SILVER ALLOY

机译:金银合金中金银的分离回收方法

摘要

PURPOSE: A method for separating and collecting gold and silver from gold and silver alloy is provided to reduce waste water treatment cost without installing a gas scrubber for processing hydrochloric acid gas. CONSTITUTION: A method for separating and collecting gold and silver from gold and silver alloy comprises following steps. An anode chamber(6) of an electrolytic cell(4) is filled with hydrochloric acid electrolyte and a cathode chamber(5) is filled with potassium chloride electrolyte. Direct current voltage is applied while the temperature of the electrolyte is kept at preset temperature. Gold and silver alloy which is anode is melted, gold is extracted into HAuCl4 solution, silver is extracted into AgCl, and the gold and the silver are deposited on the bottom of the anode chamber. Ascorbic acid aqueous solution which is a reducing agent is added to HAuCl4 solution and AgCl. Gold and silver are reduced and extracted.
机译:目的:提供一种从金和银合金中分离和收集金和银的方法,以减少废水处理成本,而无需安装用于处理盐酸气体的气体洗涤器。构成:从金和银合金中分离和收集金和银的方法包括以下步骤。电解池(4)的阳极室(6)装有盐酸电解质,阴极室(5)装有氯化钾电解质。在电解液的温度保持在预设温度的同时施加直流电压。熔化作为阳极的金和银合金,将金提取到HAuCl4溶液中,将银提取到AgCl中,然后将金和银沉积在阳极室的底部。将作为还原剂的抗坏血酸水溶液添加到HAuCl4溶液和AgCl中。还原和提取金和银。

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