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METHOD FOR PREDICTING RISK gas-dynamic phenomena in the rock mass AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION

机译:岩体中危险气体动力学现象的预测方法及实施装置

摘要

1. A method of predicting danger of gas dynamic effects in the rock mass, comprising a rotary drilling exploratory wells in the rock mass, a separate measurement of the amount of gas and culm released from the drilling of wells, estimate well depth, construction profiles gas quantity and culm depending on well depth and the time for which determine the type of hazard gas-dynamic phenomena, characterized in that each drilling exploratory wells is performed with pre-sealing of the mouth, measurable renie gas amount and culm carried out with hermetic sealing of measuring channels continuously and simultaneously with drilling wells while leaving the drilling rod into the borehole, wherein the assessment of well depth is carried out by continuous measurement of its current depth, the profiles of quantity of gas and culm depending on the depth of the borehole determine the average values ​​of and standard deviations of the amount of gas and culm, and the intervals of the well depth, where the specific amount of culm greater mean values ​​for mean-value rejected Ia judge the presence of zones of high overburden pressure at the same intervals borehole depth and the intervals of depth of the well where the specific amount of gas over the average value standard deviation judge the presence of zones of increased gas content at the same intervals of well depth, by integrating the profile of the amount of gas in depending on the depth of the borehole determine the average culm gas content in place of the exploratory well, and when the value of the average gas content exceeds a threshold lawn
机译:1.一种预测岩体中的气体动态影响的危险的方法,包括:在岩体中旋转钻探探井,对钻探井中释放出的气体和茎杆的量进行单独测量,估算井深,构造剖面取决于井深和确定危险气体动力学现象类型的时间的天然气数量和种类,其特征在于,每个钻探井都是在预先密封口的情况下进行的,可测量的回气量和实体用密封剂进行测量通道的密封与钻孔连续并同时密封,同时将钻杆留在钻孔中,其中,通过连续测量其当前深度,气体和茎秆的数量曲线(取决于钻探深度)来进行井深评估。钻孔确定气体和茎秆的量的平均值和标准偏差,以及井深的间隔,其中e特定数量的茎秆的较大平均值为拒绝的平均值Ia判断在相同间隔的井眼深度和井深度的间隔处存在高覆盖层压力的区域,在该间隔中,特定气体含量超过平均值标准偏差判断井眼深度相同的间隔中是否存在含气量增加的区域,方法是根据井眼的深度对气体量的分布进行积分,从而确定探井的平均茎秆含气量,并确定何时平均气体含量值超过阈值草坪

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