首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR FORMING SIGNAL inertial control toward the mirror antenna device of a stationary object sight with simultaneous formation of Autonomous HOMING SIGNAL carrier mobility stationary objects SIGHT AT circular rotation of the antenna device installed FIRM INSIDE ROTATING roll carrier mobility, AND SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT

METHOD FOR FORMING SIGNAL inertial control toward the mirror antenna device of a stationary object sight with simultaneous formation of Autonomous HOMING SIGNAL carrier mobility stationary objects SIGHT AT circular rotation of the antenna device installed FIRM INSIDE ROTATING roll carrier mobility, AND SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT

机译:朝着静止物瞄准镜的镜面天线装置形成信号惯性控制的方法,同时形成自主的HOMING SIGNAL载具移动性静止物体在安装的天线装置的圆周旋转时,视线旋转旋转载物架移动性,以及实施系统

摘要

FIELD: electrical engineering.;SUBSTANCE: initial coordinates of relative position of movable carrier and preset object of sighting (OS) are defined and set as well as initial conditions of setting inertial determination of sighting vector parametres of stationary object of sighting (SVPOS) in prelaunch preparation of antenna movable carrier by directing its mirror towards stationary OS after launching movable carrier. In launching flying carrier and its flying along trajectory, accelerometres and gyros are used, arranged in inner frame of two-axis gimbal suspension of the antenna, to define signals proportional to projections of apparent acceleration and to projections of absolute angular rotary speed of the mirror on appropriate axes of the base coordinate system of the antenna. Resulted signals, allowing for initial data on setting stationary OS and on setting SVPOS of stationary OS, are used to generate signals proportional to current parametres of sighting vector of stationary OS, namely oblique distance L and oblique speed of approaching the antenna base of stationary OS together with movable carrier spinning in bank that makes e1, e2 of spatial angular coordinate of stationary OS in the base antenna coordinate system. Signals proportional to current values of oblique distance L and oblique speed of approaching the antenna base of stationary OS together with movable carrier spinning in bank are used to effect inertial self-guidance of stationary OS in range. Simultaneously, resulted signals, allowing for initial data on setting stationary OS and on setting SVPOS of stationary OS, are used to generate signals proportional to current parametres of sighting vector of stationary OS, namely oblique distance L and oblique speed of approaching the antenna base of stationary OS together with movable carrier spinning in bank that makes e1, e2 of spatial angular coordinate of stationary OS in the base antenna coordinate system, that make signal of mismatch (error) between antenna optical axis and direction to stationary OS in two mutually perpendicular planes of the antenna base coordinate system set in prelaunch preparation of movable carrier. Note here that circuits of inertial automatic guidance of stationary OS are closed on response to negative feedback signal, that is, in response to signals from turn angle pickups of outer and inner frames of two-axis gimbal suspension of the antenna and antenna mirror hinged thereto. Thus, inertial control over antenna mirror direction towards stationary OS is effected with rotary motion of antenna base together with movable carrier spinning in bank. Simultaneously, signals proportional to current parametres of sighting vector of stationary OS, namely oblique distance L and oblique speed L of approaching the antenna base of stationary OS together with movable carrier are generated to effect independent self guidance of movable object spinning in bank towards stationary OS.;EFFECT: expanded performances.;2 cl, 13 dwg
机译:领域:电气工程;实体:定义并设置可移动载体与预设瞄准具(OS)相对位置的初始坐标,以及设置惯性确定静止瞄准具(SVPOS)的瞄准矢量参数的初始条件发射可移动载体后,通过将其镜子对准固定的OS来进行天线可移动载体的预发射准备。在发射飞行器及其沿轨迹飞行时,使用了加速度计和陀螺仪,它们布置在天线的两轴万向悬架的内框架中,以定义与视在加速度的投影和镜子的绝对角旋转速度的投影成比例的信号。在天线基本坐标系的适当轴上。所得到的信号允许在设置固定OS和设置固定OS的SVPOS时获得初始数据,用于生成与固定OS瞄准矢量的当前参数成比例的信号,即倾斜距离L和接近固定OS天线基座的倾斜速度与可移动载波一起旋转,使基天线坐标系中固定OS的空间角坐标的e 1 ,e 2 。与倾斜距离L的当前值和接近固定OS的天线基座的倾斜速度以及倾斜的可动载波旋转的电流值成比例的信号用于影响固定OS在范围内的惯性自导。同时,所得到的信号,包括关于固定OS的初始数据和固定OS的SVPOS设置的初始数据,被用于生成与固定OS的视点矢量的当前参数成比例的信号,即倾斜距离L和接近天线基座的倾斜速度。固定OS与在基体中旋转的可移动载波一起旋转,使基天线坐标系中固定OS的空间角坐标e 1 ,e 2 ,从而使信号失配(误差))在可移动载体的预发射阶段中设置的天线基本坐标系的两个相互垂直的平面中,天线光轴与指向固定OS的方向之间的误差)。在此注意,响应于负反馈信号,即响应于来自天线的两轴万向悬架的内框架和内框架的转角拾取器以及铰接于其上的天线镜的信号,固定式OS的惯性自动引导电路关闭。因此,通过天线基座的旋转运动以及可动的载体成排旋转来实现朝向固定OS的天线镜方向的惯性控制。同时,产生与固定OS的视点矢量的当前参数成比例的信号,即与固定OS一起接近固定OS的天线基座的倾斜距离L和倾斜速度L,以实现可动物体向固定OS独立旋转的自导向。;效果:扩展性能。; 2 cl,13 dwg

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