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ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY COMPLEX ADDITION OF POLYFUNCTIONAL ACTION FOR BUILDING SOLUTIONS AND CONCRETES AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION

机译:用于建筑解决方案和混凝土的功能性环境友好型复合物及其生产方法

摘要

1. Environmentally friendly complex additive of polyfunctional action for mortars and concretes, including a functionally active component and a directional modifier, characterized in that as a functionally active component it contains a mixture of water-soluble sodium or calcium salts of polycondensation products of phenol production wastes based on cumylphenol and α dimers -methylstyrene in a mixture with the same salts of the polycondensation products of naphthalene with formaldehyde, or in a mixture with the same salts of the polycondensation products of melamine with formaldehyde, or in a mixture with water-soluble esters of polycarboxylic polymers (polycarboxylates) with the number of functional units in the molecular chain 18-36 or their double or triple mixtures in any ratio. ! 2. Environmentally friendly complex additive of polyfunctional action for mortars and concretes according to claim 1, characterized in that, as a directional modifier, it contains a component from the group: a mixture of water-soluble salts of alkali and alkaline earth metals of polyacrylic acids, or technical lignosulfonates, or sodium formate or calcium or water-soluble acetates of alkali and alkaline earth metals, or saponified wood resin or neutralized air-entraining resin, or a hydrophobizing agent based on organosilicon compounds or a synthetic or protein-based foaming agent or their double or ternary mixtures at a mass ratio of components (0.5-1 ) :( 0.5-1) 1: 1 or (0.25-0.5): 1: (0.25-0.5), respectively, with the following ratio of functionally active additive and modifier
机译:1.用于砂浆和混凝土的具有多功能作用的环保复合添加剂,包括功能活性组分和方向性改性剂,其特征在于,作为功能活性组分,它包含酚生产的缩聚产物的水溶性钠盐或钙盐的混合物基于枯基苯酚和α二聚体-甲基苯乙烯的废物,与萘与甲醛的缩聚产物的相同盐混合,或与三聚氰胺与甲醛的缩聚产物的相同盐混合,或与水溶性混合物在分子链18-36中具有官能单元数目的多羧酸聚合物的多酯(多羧酸盐)或其任何比例的双或三混合物。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于砂浆和混凝土的多官能作用的环保复合添加剂,其特征在于,作为定向改性剂,其包含选自以下的组分:碱金属的水溶性盐和聚丙烯酸的碱土金属的混合物酸,工业木质素磺酸盐,甲酸钠或碱金属和碱土金属的钙或水溶性乙酸盐,或皂化的木材树脂或中和的引气树脂,或基于有机硅化合物的疏水剂或合成或蛋白质基泡沫(0.5-1):( 0.5-1)1:1或(0.25-0.5):1:(0.25-0.5)的质量比分别具有以下功能比活性添加剂和改性剂

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