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METHOD OF MEASUREMENT OF TRAFFIC CAMERA WITH RESPECT TO THE SURFACE AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:相对于表面的交通摄像机的测量方法及其实现方法

摘要

1. A method of measuring video camera movement relative to a surface, comprising converting a surface portion of the image in digital form as a sequence of frames, correcting perspective distortion of each frame by finding the relative position (shift and rotation) for pairs of adjacent frames, at which the maximum mutual coincidence of their (correlation), and measuring the magnitude of the shift and image rotation, characterized in that: at the time of formation of each frame is measured intervals between frames, the angles and tilt angles of the camera and the distance from the camera to the surface; ! for each frame build its simplified layout by roughening and filtering the original image; ! correction is carried out perspective distortion models based on the data frames of viewing angles, angles of inclination and distance from the camera to the surface; ! search conducted relative displacement of different images of layouts, at which the maximum of their coincidence (cross-correlation) with the calculation of the offset between these amendments dummies induced change camera angles during recording the corresponding source frames; ! calculating the actual offset surface section, equal to the offset of adjacent layouts Adjusted correction displacement caused by a change in tilt angles. ! 2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that a simplified building layout, by converting the color image into monochromatic image frame grayscale. ! 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the simplified layout constructed by transforming a color image in a single color by providing one of the color image or combi
机译:1.一种测量摄像机相对于表面的运动的方法,包括将数字形式的图像的表面部分转换为帧序列,通过找到成对的图像的相对位置(偏移和旋转)来校正每个帧的透视失真。相邻帧之间,它们之间的最大相互一致(相关),并测量移位和图像旋转的幅度,其特征在于:在形成每个帧时,测量帧之间的间隔,相机以及相机到表面的距离; !对于每个帧,通过对原始图像进行粗糙化和过滤来构建其简化的布局; !根据视角,倾斜角度和从相机到表面的距离的数据框进行透视变形模型的校正; !搜索进行了布局的不同图像的相对位移,在这些相对位置的最大重合(互相关)与这些修正假人之间的偏移量的计算导致在记录相应的源帧期间改变了相机角度; !计算实际的偏移表面部分,等于相邻布局的偏移量。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,通过将彩色图像转换为单色图像帧灰度来简化建筑物布局。 ! 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,通过提供彩色图像或组合图像之一,通过将彩色图像变换为单色来构造简化布局。

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