DEVICE FOR STABILIZATION OF FROZEN SOILS plasticity-year-round mode of operation,

摘要

1. An apparatus for stabilizing the plastic-frozen soil with perennial operation mode for cold accumulation at the base of plants, comprising an underground and above-ground portion of the tubular sealed casing filled with a refrigerant which is an underground part of the evaporator, and aboveground - condenser equipped with a shelf having located at its surface of the thermoelectric modules in the form of a Peltier cell system, characterized in that the device is provided with a heat pipe, one end having a rack, attached to th ryachey surface of the thermoelectric module and the other end being the condensation zone, it has a ribbed surface wherein the condensation zone axis extends at an angle φ of inclination to the horizontal. ! 2. A device for stabilizing the plastic-frozen soil with perennial operation mode for cold accumulation at the base of plants, comprising an underground and above-ground portion of the tubular sealed casing filled with a refrigerant which is an underground part of the evaporator, and aboveground - condenser equipped with a flat shelf having disposed on the surface of the thermoelectric modules in the form of a Peltier cell system, characterized in that the device is provided with a heat pipe, one end of which has a shelf and attached ene hot surfaces of the thermoelectric module and the other end being the condensation zone, has a shelf on which are arranged radiators mounted with fans, wherein the condensation zone axis has an angle φ of inclination to the horizontal. ! 3. A device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the angle φ is 0 to 90 °.