METHOD OF OPENING OF WATERBEARING STRATUM IN UNSTABLE ROCKS BY UPWARD BOREHOLE AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

摘要

FIELD: oil-and-gas production.;SUBSTANCE: providing of stability of well walls, process controllability of opening of waterbearing formation of operation of two waterbearing formations of one upward drain borehole has become possible ensured by creation of backpressure in annular space of well during all time of its drilling in incompetent rocks and also usage in particular case in the capacity of intermediate string of filtering pipe string. Device for opening of waterbearing stratums in incompetent rocks by upward drain borehole includes drilling rig, rotator, main mud pump, drilling assembly, intermediate string, filtering pipe string and equipment of wellhead, containing conductor, wellhead mandrel, pipes grab, gland, closing sleeve, outlet and shutter. Intermediate string is outfitted by ring, rigidly installed to it at bottom end with ability of installation of sealing ring for overlapping of annular gap between conductor and intermediate string. Device is outfitted by additional boring pump, connected to outlet of wellhead mandrel, and also by nozzle installed at outlet of this branch diametre of which depends on static level of waterbearing formations at wellhead and rotary crane for passing of water into outlet from additional drilling pump.;EFFECT: providing of ability of additional water removing.;3 cl, 4 dwg, 2 ex