首页> 外国专利> FACILITY FOR CONVERSION OF TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE INTO MECHANIC OSCILLATIONS OF BUCKET PUMP PISTON

FACILITY FOR CONVERSION OF TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE INTO MECHANIC OSCILLATIONS OF BUCKET PUMP PISTON

机译:可以将温度差转换为桶泵活塞的机械振动

摘要

FIELD: machine building.;SUBSTANCE: facility for conversion of temperature difference into mechanic oscillations of bucket pump piston consists of base, hinge with lever, thermo-dynamic body, heater and cooler. It is equipped with a device for transmitting mechanic oscillations to the piston of the pump in form of driven and driving pulleys perpendicular to the lever. Axis of the driven pulley is located at the point of lever fixing. This pulley has two rims of different diametres, the smaller of which with the rim of the driving pulley is enveloped with an endless flexible link. The bigger rim is equipped with two cables. A piston rod with a compression spring is secured to one of these cables, while one end of the return spring is attached to another. The second end of the return spring is fixed on the base. Metal with shape memory effect in form of a torsion bar is used as a thermo-dynamic body. With its one end it is rigidly fixed on a free end of the lever and perpendicular to it by means of a "П"-shaped bracket. Another end coaxially enters into a slot of the driving pulley. The cooler and heater facilitate torsion bar heating and cooling at its oscillation. The torsion bar is made out of metal with hysteresis of phase conversion 5÷10°C and working range of temperatures 40÷+40°C.;EFFECT: raised power of facility and ensuring its operation under off-line mode.
机译:领域:机械制造;物质:用于将温度差转换为铲斗泵活塞的机械振荡的设备,包括底座,带杠杆的铰链,热力学本体,加热器和冷却器。它配备有用于将机械振动传递到泵的活塞的装置,该驱动装置呈垂直于杠杆的从动轮和驱动轮形式。从动皮带轮的轴位于杠杆固定点。该皮带轮具有两个直径不同的轮缘,其中较小的轮缘与主动轮的轮缘被环形柔性链环包围。较大的轮辋配有两根电缆。带有压缩弹簧的活塞杆固定在这些电缆中的一根上,而复位弹簧的一端连接到另一根电缆上。复位弹簧的第二端固定在基座上。具有扭杆形式的形状记忆效应的金属用作热力学物体。它的一端牢固地固定在杠杆的自由端,并通过“П”形支架垂直于杠杆的自由端固定。另一端同轴地进入主动轮的狭槽中。冷却器和加热器有助于扭杆在振荡时进行加热和冷却。扭杆由金属制成,具有5÷10°C的相位转换滞后,工作温度范围为40÷+ 40°C 。;效果:提高了设备​​的功率并确保其在离线模式下运行。

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