'BOLTED BLOCKS' - SYSTEM FOR PRE-STRESSED STANDARD STRUCTURES OF STONE MASONRY WITH REINFORCEMENT TENSION ONTO CONCRETE

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: building system for erection of structure by stone masonry comprises the following: multiple standard elements of masonry, besides each element has at least one cavity, besides each element has upper and lower plane with cavity inside, and each element has planes substantially parallel to each other; pairs of strips, at the same time each strip has threaded hole and relatively larger non-threaded hole, besides the first strip is arranged as adjacent to the first plane, having cavity of masonry element, and the second strip is arranged as adjacent to the upper plane, having cavity of masonry element, moreover, the first and second strips are arranged substantially parallel to each other, and holes are arranged so that non-threaded hole of upper strip is aligned with threaded hole of lower strip; multiple fixtures having faciltiies for rigid and fixed connection of each strip first to strip arranged above, if available, and then to strip arranged below, besides masonry element is located between joined strips; simple tool for connection of fixtures to strips; and various accessories to complete structure erected by stone masonry, function of which is identical or supercedes function of regular stone masonry erected with application of building mortar; besides system and combination of components provide for easily erected structure, structural strength of which supercedes structural strength of structure erected by stone masonry and with application of building mortar, which is made of regular and available materials, and which provides for structure that is assembled and disassembled for repeated use of its components by means of simple tool and by non-qualified workforce.;EFFECT: invention provides strength and durability of erected structure.;37 cl, 4 tbl, 15 dwg