首页> 外国专利> Preparing organic compounds e.g. functionalized aryl compounds, comprises reacting aryl compounds with halide containing alkyl compounds in presence of elemental magnesium, transition metal compound and nitrogen containing additive

Preparing organic compounds e.g. functionalized aryl compounds, comprises reacting aryl compounds with halide containing alkyl compounds in presence of elemental magnesium, transition metal compound and nitrogen containing additive

机译:制备有机化合物例如官能化的芳基化合物,包括在元素镁,过渡金属化合物和含氮添加剂存在下,使芳基化合物与含卤化物的烷基化合物反应

摘要

Preparing organic compounds (I) e.g. functionalized (hetero)aryl compounds, comprises reacting (hetero)aryl or (cyclo)alkenyl compounds (II) with halide containing (cyclo)alkyl or (cyclo)alkenyl compounds (III), in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of elemental magnesium, catalytic amounts of a transition metal compound, and if appropriate, in the presence of a nitrogen-, oxygen- and/or phosphorus- containing additive in a catalytic or stoichiometric amount, based on (II). Preparing organic compounds of formula (R-R1a) (I) e.g. functionalized (hetero)aryl compounds, comprises reacting (hetero)aryl or (cyclo)alkenyl compounds of formula (R-X) (II) with halide containing (cyclo)alkyl or (cyclo)alkenyl compounds of formula (R1a-Y 1) (III), in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of elemental magnesium, catalytic amounts of a transition metal compound, and if appropriate, in the presence of a nitrogen-, oxygen- and/or phosphorus- containing additive in a catalytic or stoichiometric amount, based on (II). R : aromatic (optionally substituted), heteroaromatic, cycloalkenylic or alkenylic radical; R1a : alkylic (optionally substituted), alkenylic, cycloalkylic or cycloalkenylic radical; X : Cl, Br, I, diazonium, mesylate, tosylate or triflate; and Y 1Cl, Br or I.
机译:制备有机化合物(I),例如功能化的(杂)芳基化合物,包括在化学计量的元素镁存在下,使(杂)芳基或(环)烯基化合物(II)与含有(环)烷基或(环)烯基化合物(III)的卤化物反应基于(II)的量的过渡金属化合物,以及合适的话,在催化或化学计量的含氮,氧和/或磷的添加剂存在下。制备式(R-R1a)(I)的有机化合物,例如。官能化的(杂)芳基化合物,包括使式(RX)(II)的(杂)芳基或(环)烯基化合物与含式(R1a-Y 1>)的(环)烷基或(环)烯基化合物的卤化物反应( III),在化学计量的元素镁的存在下,催化量的过渡金属化合物,并且如果合适,在催化或化学计量的氮,氧和/或磷的含氮添加剂的存在下,在(II)上。 R:芳族(任选取代的),杂芳族,环烯基或烯基基团; R1a:烷基(任选取代的),烯基,环烷基或环烯基基团; X:Cl,Br,I,重氮鎓,甲磺酸盐,甲苯磺酸盐或三氟甲磺酸盐; Y 1> Cl,Br或I。

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