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Solid propellant cold; pyrotechnic charge; 1995

机译:固体推进剂冷;烟火弹1995年

摘要

Cold solid propellant comprises a cold solid gel comprising at least one liquid compound (oxidizing liquid compounds or reducing liquid compounds) gelled by one organic polymeric gelling agent and at least one particulate filler (reducing particulate fillers), where the liquid compound is oxidant or oxidizing particulate fillers when one liquid compound is reducer. Independent claims are included for: (1) a pyrotechnic charge, comprising a cold solid propellant in a structure; (2) a process for manufacturing a cold solid propellant comprising obtaining a cold gel by introducing one liquid compound (cooled) comprising oxidizing liquid compounds or reducing liquid compounds in a mixer (cooled) so that one cold liquid compound is obtained by stirring in the mixer, introducing a polymeric organic gelling agent in the mixer containing the liquid compound for maintaining cold by stirring, where the gelling agent is optionally precooled, introducing one particulate filler such as reducing particulate fillers (where one liquid compound is oxidizing or oxidizing particulate fillers when one liquid compound is reducer) in the mixer, where one particulate filler is optionally pre-cooled, and agitating the cold mixture, gelling agent and one reducing or oxidizing particulate filler in the mixer and hardening the cold gel by stopping the stirring with optional implementation of cooling; and (3) a process for preparing the pyrotechnic charge, comprising obtaining a cold gel by introducing at least one liquid compound in the mixer, introducing the polymeric organic gelling agent in the mixer, introducing the particulate filler such as reducing particulate fillers in the mixer, and agitating the cold mixture, gelling agent and reducing or oxidizing particulate filler in the mixer, pouring the gel in a structure and hardening of the gel in the structure.
机译:冷固体推进剂包括冷固体凝胶,所述冷固体凝胶包含至少一种通过一种有机聚合物胶凝剂胶凝的液体化合物(氧化性液体化合物或还原性液体化合物)和至少一种颗粒状填料(还原性颗粒状填料),其中所述液体化合物是氧化剂或氧化剂一种液体化合物是还原剂时的颗粒状填料。包括以下独立权利要求:(1)烟火炸药,其在结构中包含冷固体推进剂; (2)制造冷固体推进剂的方法,其包括通过将一种包含氧化性液体化合物或还原性液体化合物的液体化合物(冷却的)引入到混合器(冷却的)中而获得冷凝胶,从而通过在搅拌器中搅拌而获得一种冷液体化合物。混合器中,将聚合有机胶凝剂引入包含用于通过搅拌保持冷的液体化合物的混合器中,其中所述胶凝剂任选地被预冷,引入一种颗粒填料,例如还原颗粒填料(其中一种液体化合物在氧化时会氧化或氧化颗粒填料)一种液体化合物是还原剂)在混合器中,其中一种颗粒填料可选地进行预冷却,然后在混合器中搅拌冷的混合物,胶凝剂和一种还原或氧化的颗粒填料,并通过以可选的方式停止搅拌来硬化冷凝胶冷却(3)制备烟火炸药的方法,包括通过在混合器中引入至少一种液体化合物,在混合器中引入聚合物有机胶凝剂,在混合器中引入颗粒填料例如还原颗粒填料来获得冷凝胶。然后在混合器中搅拌冷混合物,胶凝剂和还原或氧化颗粒状填料,将凝胶倒入结构中,并使凝胶硬化。

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