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A cutting device and a method for emergency cutting of a line in a well

机译:一种用于井中线的紧急切割的切割装置和方法

摘要

A cutting device (2) and a method for emergency cutting of a line (12) in a well. The cutting device (2) comprises: - a tapering guide (18) including a narrow end portion (20) and a wide end portion (22) for feed-through of the line (12), the narrow end portion (20) being placed, when in its position of use, at a lower position than that of the wide end portion (22); - at least one sliding block (30, 32) arranged axially movable within the tapering guide (18); - at least one cutting knife (38, 40) connected to the sliding block (30, 32) and directed inwards in the tapering guide (18); - at least one releasable holding mechanism for standby holding of the at least one sliding block (30, 32) at the wide end portion (22) of the guide (18), and for releasing the at least one sliding block (30, 32) in connection with emergency cutting of the line (12). Upon release, the at least one sliding block (30, 32) will move downward in the direction of the narrow end portion (20) of the guide (18) where it will force its at least one cutting knife (38, 40) with increasing force against the line (12) until it is cut off.
机译:切割装置(2)和用于紧急切割井中的线(12)的方法。切割装置(2)包括:-锥形引导件(18),该锥形引导件(18)包括狭窄端部(20)和用于穿过线(12)的宽端部(22),该狭窄端部(20)是当处于其使用位置时,应置于比宽端部(22)低的位置; -至少一个滑块(30、32),其在锥形导向件(18)内轴向移动; -至少一个切刀(38、40)连接到滑块(30、32)并在锥形导向器(18)中向内指向; -至少一个可释放的保持机构,用于将至少一个滑块(30、32)备用地保持在引导件(18)的宽端部(22)上,并且用于释放至少一个滑块(30、32) )与紧急切断管线(12)有关。在释放时,至少一个滑块(30、32)将沿导向器(18)的狭窄端部(20)的方向向下移动,在该处它将迫使其至少一个切割刀(38、40)与增大对线(12)的作用力,直到切断为止。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB2459785A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2009-11-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SMART INSTALLATIONS AS;

    申请/专利号GB20090010994

  • 发明设计人 PETTER BIRKELAND;¢YVIND KOLDAL;

    申请日2008-01-09

  • 分类号E21B29/04;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 18:26:05

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