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Process for the production and treatment of biodiesel with improved cold soak test results

机译:具有改善的冷浸测试结果的生物柴油的生产和处理方法

摘要

A process for the production of fatty acid monovalent C1-05 alkyl esters comprising the steps of:a) a multi-stage, alkali-catalyzed transesterification of fatty acid glycerides with monovalent C1-C5 alkyl alcohols providing a fatty acid ester stream and a plurality of alcohol streams comprising glycerol;b) removing more than 80% of said alkyl alcohol from said fatty acid ester stream by evaporation providing an alkyl alcohol evaporate and a residue;c) washing said residue with water to deactivate said alkali catalyst and remove some residual C1-C5 alkyl alcohol from said fatty acid ester stream; andd) subjecting said fatty acid ester stream to a thermal treatment thereby providing fatty acid monovalent C1-C5 alkyl esters with a cold soak filtration test time according to ASTM D 6217 of less than 200 s.
机译:脂肪酸一价C1-05烷基酯的生产方法,包括以下步骤:a)将脂肪酸甘油酯与一价C1-C5烷基醇进行多步碱催化酯交换,从而提供脂肪酸酯流和多种含甘油的醇物流; b)通过蒸发从脂肪酸酯物流中去除80%以上的烷基醇,以提供烷基醇蒸发和残留物; c)用水洗涤残留物以使所述碱催化剂失活并去除一些残留物来自所述脂肪酸酯流的C1-C5烷基醇; d)对所述脂肪酸酯物流进行热处理,从而提供根据ASTM D 6217的冷浸过滤测试时间小于200s的脂肪酸一价C1-C5烷基酯。

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