首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR REMOVING COPPER IN IRON SCRAP AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MOLTEN STEEL BY USING IRON SCRAP AS IRON SOURCE

METHOD FOR REMOVING COPPER IN IRON SCRAP AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MOLTEN STEEL BY USING IRON SCRAP AS IRON SOURCE

机译:去除铁屑中铜的方法和以铁屑为铁源生产钢水的方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for removing copper, which efficiently melts iron scrap with little energy consumption and also can efficiently remove copper in the iron scrap without needing a large-scale facility, when producing a high-grade steel by using the iron scrap as an iron source.SOLUTION: The method for removing copper in the iron scrap includes: using an arc furnace 1 having a melting chamber 2 and a shaft-type preheating chamber 3 which is directly connected to the top part of the melting chamber and into which an exhaust gas produced in the melting chamber is introduced; producing molten iron 21 by carburization-melting the iron scrap in the melting chamber while supplying the iron scrap to the preheating chamber so that the state can be kept in which the iron scrap 20 continually exists in the preheating chamber and the melting chamber; then blowing and adding a sulfur-containing flux to the produced molten iron in the melting chamber through a lance 10 for blowing the flux for removing copper to remove copper contained in the molten iron; and tapping the molten iron from which copper has been removed to a holding vessel from the arc furnace.
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种去除铜的方法,该方法可以在使用大型钢铁生产高等级钢时,以很少的能量消耗有效地熔化废铁,并且无需大型设施也可以有效地去除废铁中的铜。解决方案:去除铁屑中的铜的方法包括:使用具有熔炉2的电弧炉1和直接连接到熔炉顶部的竖炉式预热炉3熔化室中产生的废气被引入其中;在将废铁供应到预热室中的同时,通过在熔化室中对废铁进行渗碳熔化来生产铁水21,从而可以保持废铁20连续存在于预热室和熔化室中的状态。然后通过喷枪10吹入含硫的助熔剂并通过喷枪10将其加入到熔融室中产生的铁水中,以吹出除去铜的助熔剂以除去铁水中所含的铜。将已除去铜的铁水从电弧炉中取出到容纳容器中。

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