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DATA ACQUISITION METHOD USING A LASER SCANNER

机译:使用激光扫描仪的数据采集方法

摘要

The invention relates to a data acquisition method using a laser scanner for the pixel-precise imaging of fluorescent samples which are on object carriers and have been treated with fluorescent dyes. Such a laser scanner comprises a sample table; at least one laser and a first optical system for providing at least one laser beam for exciting the fluorescent samples; a scanner head (50) having an optical deflecting element for scanning this sample in at least one direction of movement (75); a first lens; a second optical system for forwarding emission beams, which are triggered by the laser beams on the sample and are deflected by the first lens and the deflecting element, to at least one detector; a position encoder (91) which emits position encoder signals (92) which indicate the instantaneous location of the scanner head (50) in relation to a zero point; an electronic element for filtering the detector signals (93) with a defined time constant; and an A/D converter for digitizing the filtered detector signals (93). The data acquisition method according to the invention is characterized in that the filtered detector signals (93) from the A/D converter and the position encoder signals (92) are acquired independently, in a parallel manner and continuously by a computer unit or a controller (40) and are related to a common time base (94), wherein the A/D conversion is carried out so often that each pixel (95) of an image is always assigned more than one data point of the A/D converter.
机译:本发明涉及一种使用激光扫描仪的数据采集方法,用于对在对象载体上并且已经用荧光染料处理过的荧光样品进行像素精确成像。这种激光扫描仪包括样品台。至少一个激光器和第一光学系统,用于提供至少一个激光束以激发荧光样品;具有光偏转元件的扫描器头( 50 ),该偏转器用于沿至少一个运动方向( 75 )扫描该样品;第一透镜;第二光学系统,用于将发射光束发射到至少一个检测器,所述发射光束由样品上的激光束触发并被第一透镜和偏转元件偏转。位置编码器( 91 )发出位置编码器信号( 92 ),该信号指示扫描仪头( 50 )相对于当前位置的位置零点;电子元件,用于以规定的时间常数对检测器信号( 93 )进行滤波; A / D转换器,用于对滤波后的检测器信号( 93 )进行数字化处理。根据本发明的数据获取方法的特征在于,分别获取来自A / D转换器的滤波后的检测器信号( 93 )和位置编码器信号( 92 )。 ,并行和连续地由计算机单元或控制器( 40 )组成,并且与公共时基( 94 )有关,其中A / D转换是如此频繁地执行,以使图像的每个像素( 95 )始终被分配给A / D转换器一个以上的数据点。

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